civódik

Hungarian

Etymology

From an onomatopoeia + -ódik (verb-forming suffix).[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈt͡sivoːdik]
  • Hyphenation: ci‧vó‧dik
  • Rhymes: -oːdik

Verb

civódik

  1. (intransitive, literary) to quarrel, quibble, bicker, altercate, wrangle, tiff (with someone -val/-vel, over something -n/-on/-en/-ön) (to disagree with each other noisily over petty things)
    Synonyms: perlekedik, veszekedik, civakodik
    Civódnak egymással. ― They are bickering with each other.
    Mindig civódnak valamin. ― They are always quarreling over something.
  2. (intransitive, of birds or small animals, with each other) to squabble

Conjugation
conjugation of civódik
1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. civódom or
civódok		 civódsz civódik civódunk civódtok civódnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. civódtam civódtál civódott civódtunk civódtatok civódtak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. civódnék civódnál civódna civódnánk civódnátok civódnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. civódjak  or
civódjam		 civódj or
civódjál		 civódjon civódjunk civódjatok civódjanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Infinitive civódni civódnom civódnod civódnia civódnunk civódnotok civódniuk
Other nonfinite
verb forms		 Verbal noun Present participle Past participle Future part. Adverbial part. Potential
civódás civódó civódott ― civódva civódhat

Derived terms

References
  1. civódik in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading
  • civódik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • civódik in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (’A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2023)
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