crido

Catalan

Pronunciation

(Balearic, Valencian) IPA^(key): /ˈkɾi.do/

(Central) IPA^(key): /ˈkɾi.du/

Verb

crido

first-person singular present indicative form of cridar

Galician

Verb

crido m (feminine singular crida, masculine plural cridos, feminine plural cridas)

masculine singular past participle of crer

Latin

Etymology

Uncertain. Perhaps from quirītō (“shriek, wail”) (—Diez), or from Frankish *krītan (“to cry out, shout, proclaim”), from Proto-Germanic *krītaną (“to cry out, shout”), from Proto-Indo-European *greyd- (“to shout”) (—Littré). Akin to Middle Dutch crītan (“to cry out”), modern Dutch krijten (“to cry”). More at cry.

Verb

crīdō (present infinitive crīdāre, perfect active crīdāvī, supine crīdātum); first conjugation

(Medieval Latin) I cry out, shout, exclaim

Conjugation

Conjugation of crīdō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	crīdō	crīdās	crīdat	crīdāmus	crīdātis	crīdant
	imperfect	crīdābam	crīdābās	crīdābat	crīdābāmus	crīdābātis	crīdābant
	future	crīdābō	crīdābis	crīdābit	crīdābimus	crīdābitis	crīdābunt
	perfect	crīdāvī	crīdāvistī	crīdāvit	crīdāvimus	crīdāvistis	crīdāvērunt, crīdāvēre
	pluperfect	crīdāveram	crīdāverās	crīdāverat	crīdāverāmus	crīdāverātis	crīdāverant
	future perfect	crīdāverō	crīdāveris	crīdāverit	crīdāverimus	crīdāveritis	crīdāverint
passive	present	crīdor	crīdāris, crīdāre	crīdātur	crīdāmur	crīdāminī	crīdantur
	imperfect	crīdābar	crīdābāris, crīdābāre	crīdābātur	crīdābāmur	crīdābāminī	crīdābantur
	future	crīdābor	crīdāberis, crīdābere	crīdābitur	crīdābimur	crīdābiminī	crīdābuntur
	perfect	crīdātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	crīdātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	crīdātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	crīdem	crīdēs	crīdet	crīdēmus	crīdētis	crīdent
	imperfect	crīdārem	crīdārēs	crīdāret	crīdārēmus	crīdārētis	crīdārent
	perfect	crīdāverim	crīdāverīs	crīdāverit	crīdāverīmus	crīdāverītis	crīdāverint
	pluperfect	crīdāvissem	crīdāvissēs	crīdāvisset	crīdāvissēmus	crīdāvissētis	crīdāvissent
passive	present	crīder	crīdēris, crīdēre	crīdētur	crīdēmur	crīdēminī	crīdentur
	imperfect	crīdārer	crīdārēris, crīdārēre	crīdārētur	crīdārēmur	crīdārēminī	crīdārentur
	perfect	crīdātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	crīdātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	crīdā	—	—	crīdāte	—
active	future	—	crīdātō	crīdātō	—	crīdātōte	crīdantō
passive	present	—	crīdāre	—	—	crīdāminī	—
passive	future	—	crīdātor	crīdātor	—	—	crīdantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		crīdāre	crīdāvisse	crīdātūrum esse	crīdārī	crīdātum esse	crīdātum īrī
participles		crīdāns	—	crīdātūrus	—	crīdātus	crīdandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		crīdandī	crīdandō	crīdandum	crīdandō	crīdātum	crīdātū

Descendants

Italo-Romance:
- Italian: gridare ⇒ sgridare (mostly Tuscan)
Padanian:
- Emilian: cridèr
- Ligurian: criâ
- Lombard: criar
- Piedmontese: crié
Northern Gallo-Romance:
- Franco-Provençal: criar, creyér
- Old French: crier, crïer, crider
  - → English: cry
  - French: crier
Southern Gallo-Romance:
- Aragonese: gritar
- Catalan: cridar
- Old Occitan: cridar
  - Occitan: cridar (all dialects)
    Auvergnat: credar, creidar
    
    ⇒ Gascon: escridar (pyrennean)
    
    Limousin: credar, creidar
    
    Provençal: creidar
Ibero-Romance:
- Asturian: gritar
- Galician: gritar
- Portuguese: gritar
- Old Spanish: cridar, gridar
  - Spanish: gritar

Portuguese

Participle

crido (feminine crida, masculine plural cridos, feminine plural cridas)

past participle of crer

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.