dagad
Hungarian
Etymology
Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Finno-Ugric *toŋɜ- (*taŋɜ-) (“to swell”) [1] + -ad (“frequentative suffix”).[2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdɒɡɒd]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: da‧gad
- Rhymes: -ɒd
Conjugation
conjugation of dagad
1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | dagadok | dagadsz | dagad | dagadunk | dagadtok | dagadnak |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | dagadtam | dagadtál | dagadt | dagadtunk | dagadtatok | dagadtak | |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | dagadnék | dagadnál | dagadna | dagadnánk | dagadnátok | dagadnának |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | dagadjak | dagadj or dagadjál |
dagadjon | dagadjunk | dagadjatok | dagadjanak |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Infinitive | dagadni | dagadnom | dagadnod | dagadnia | dagadnunk | dagadnotok | dagadniuk | |
Other nonfinite verb forms |
Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
dagadás | dagadó | dagadt | ― | dagadva | dagadhat |
Derived terms
- dagadás
- dagadoz
- dagadozik
- dagadt
(With verbal prefixes):
- bedagad
- feldagad
- kidagad
- megdagad
Related terms
References
- Entry #1064 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary.
- dagad in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- dagad in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- dagad in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (’A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2023)
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