descongelar

Catalan

Etymology

des- +‎ congelar

Verb

descongelar (first-person singular present descongelo, past participle descongelat)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to defrost

Conjugation
Conjugation of descongelar (first conjugation)
infinitive descongelar
present participle descongelant
past participle masculine feminine
singular descongelat descongelada
plural descongelats descongelades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present descongelo descongeles descongela descongelem descongeleu descongelen
imperfect descongelava descongelaves descongelava descongelàvem descongelàveu descongelaven
future descongelaré descongelaràs descongelarà descongelarem descongelareu descongelaran
preterite descongelí descongelares descongelà descongelàrem descongelàreu descongelaren
conditional descongelaria descongelaries descongelaria descongelaríem descongelaríeu descongelarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present descongeli descongelis descongeli descongelem descongeleu descongelin
imperfect descongelés descongelessis descongelés descongeléssim descongeléssiu descongelessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
— descongela descongeli descongelem descongeleu descongelin

Derived terms
  • descongelació

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

From des- +‎ congelar (“to freeze”).

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /des.kõ.ʒeˈla(ʁ)/ [des.kõ.ʒeˈla(h)], /d͡ʒis.kõ.ʒeˈla(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒis.kõ.ʒeˈla(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /des.kõ.ʒeˈla(ɾ)/, /d͡ʒis.kõ.ʒeˈla(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /deʃ.kõ.ʒeˈla(ʁ)/ [deʃ.kõ.ʒeˈla(χ)], /d͡ʒiʃ.kõ.ʒeˈla(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒiʃ.kõ.ʒeˈla(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /des.kõ.ʒeˈla(ɻ)/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /dɨʃ.kõ.ʒɨˈlaɾ/

Verb

descongelar (first-person singular present descongelo, first-person singular preterite descongelei, past participle descongelado)

  1. (intransitive) to thaw (to melt, dissolve, or become fluid)
  2. to defrost

Conjugation
    Conjugation of descongelar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal descongelar
Personal descongelar descongelares descongelar descongelarmos descongelardes descongelarem
Gerund
descongelando
Past participle
Masculine descongelado descongelados
Feminine descongelada descongeladas
Indicative
Present descongelo descongelas descongela descongelamos descongelais descongelam
Imperfect descongelava descongelavas descongelava descongelávamos descongeláveis descongelavam
Preterite descongelei descongelaste descongelou descongelamos1, descongelámos2 descongelastes descongelaram
Pluperfect descongelara descongelaras descongelara descongeláramos descongeláreis descongelaram
Future descongelarei descongelarás descongelará descongelaremos descongelareis descongelarão
Conditional
descongelaria descongelarias descongelaria descongelaríamos descongelaríeis descongelariam
Subjunctive
Present descongele descongeles descongele descongelemos descongeleis descongelem
Imperfect descongelasse descongelasses descongelasse descongelássemos descongelásseis descongelassem
Future descongelar descongelares descongelar descongelarmos descongelardes descongelarem
Imperative
Affirmative descongela descongele descongelemos descongelai descongelem
Negative (não) não descongeles não descongele não descongelemos não descongeleis não descongelem

1Brazil.
2Portugal.

Synonyms

Derived terms
  • descongelação
  • descongelamento

Further reading
  • “descongelar” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

Spanish

Etymology

des- +‎ congelar (“to freeze”)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /deskonxeˈlaɾ/ [d̪es.kõŋ.xeˈlaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: des‧con‧ge‧lar

Verb

descongelar (first-person singular present descongelo, first-person singular preterite descongelé, past participle descongelado)

  1. to thaw
  2. to defrost
  3. to unfreeze

Conjugation
    Conjugation of descongelar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive descongelar
gerund descongelando
past participle masculine feminine
singular descongelado descongelada
plural descongelados descongeladas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present descongelo descongelastú
descongelásvos		 descongela descongelamos descongeláis descongelan
imperfect descongelaba descongelabas descongelaba descongelábamos descongelabais descongelaban
preterite descongelé descongelaste descongeló descongelamos descongelasteis descongelaron
future descongelaré descongelarás descongelará descongelaremos descongelaréis descongelarán
conditional descongelaría descongelarías descongelaría descongelaríamos descongelaríais descongelarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present descongele descongelestú
descongelésvos2		 descongele descongelemos descongeléis descongelen
imperfect
(ra)		 descongelara descongelaras descongelara descongeláramos descongelarais descongelaran
imperfect
(se)		 descongelase descongelases descongelase descongelásemos descongelaseis descongelasen
future1 descongelare descongelares descongelare descongeláremos descongelareis descongelaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative descongelatú
descongelávos		 descongele descongelemos descongelad descongelen
negative no descongeles no descongele no descongelemos no descongeléis no descongelen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of descongelar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive descongelar
dative descongelarme descongelarte descongelarle, descongelarse descongelarnos descongelaros descongelarles, descongelarse
accusative descongelarme descongelarte descongelarlo, descongelarla, descongelarse descongelarnos descongelaros descongelarlos, descongelarlas, descongelarse
with gerund descongelando
dative descongelándome descongelándote descongelándole, descongelándose descongelándonos descongelándoos descongelándoles, descongelándose
accusative descongelándome descongelándote descongelándolo, descongelándola, descongelándose descongelándonos descongelándoos descongelándolos, descongelándolas, descongelándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative descongela
dative descongélame descongélate descongélale descongélanos not used descongélales
accusative descongélame descongélate descongélalo, descongélala descongélanos not used descongélalos, descongélalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative descongelá
dative descongelame descongelate descongelale descongelanos not used descongelales
accusative descongelame descongelate descongelalo, descongelala descongelanos not used descongelalos, descongelalas
with formal second-person singular imperative descongele
dative descongéleme not used descongélele, descongélese descongélenos not used descongéleles
accusative descongéleme not used descongélelo, descongélela, descongélese descongélenos not used descongélelos, descongélelas
with first-person plural imperative descongelemos
dative not used descongelémoste descongelémosle descongelémonos descongelémoos descongelémosles
accusative not used descongelémoste descongelémoslo, descongelémosla descongelémonos descongelémoos descongelémoslos, descongelémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative descongelad
dative descongeladme not used descongeladle descongeladnos descongelaos descongeladles
accusative descongeladme not used descongeladlo, descongeladla descongeladnos descongelaos descongeladlos, descongeladlas
with formal second-person plural imperative descongelen
dative descongélenme not used descongélenle descongélennos not used descongélenles, descongélense
accusative descongélenme not used descongélenlo, descongélenla descongélennos not used descongélenlos, descongélenlas, descongélense

Derived terms

Further reading
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