estado
See also: Estado
English
Etymology
From Spanish estado (“Spanish fathom, state, status”), from Latin stātus (“standing, state, status”). Doublet of state, status, estate, and stade.
Noun
estado (plural estados)
- (historical) A traditional Spanish unit of length, equivalent to about 1.67 m.
Synonyms
Coordinate terms
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese estado, from Latin status (“status, condition”).
Derived terms
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese estado, from Latin status (“status, condition”), from the verb stō (“stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. Doublet of status.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /isˈta.du/, /esˈta.du/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /iʃˈta.du/, /eʃˈta.du/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /esˈta.do/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃˈta.du/ [(i)ʃˈta.ðu]
Noun
estado m (plural estados)
- (government) state (subdivision of a nation)
- (uncountable) state, government
- Synonyms: autoridade, governo
- status, condition, standing
Derived terms
- Estados Unidos da América, estado-maior
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin stātus (“state, status, standing”). As a unit of length, from the distance approximating the height of a grown man. Doublet of estatus. Cognate with English state.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /esˈtado/ [esˈt̪a.ð̞o]
- Rhymes: -ado
- Syllabification: es‧ta‧do
Noun
estado m (plural estados)
- country, land, any broad area or territory
- Synonym: país
- (proscribed) Alternative letter-case form of Estado (“state, a territory with a formally recognized sovereign government; administration, its government”)
- state, a province, particularly a fairly autonomous one within a federation
- state, status, a condition
- (historical) estado, Spanish fathom, a traditional unit of length equivalent to about 167 cm
Hyponyms
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
- ciudad estado
- en estado
- en estado de buena esperanza
- estadal
- estadista
- Estado
- estado civil
- estado de alarma
- estado de bienestar
- estado de cosas
- estado de emergencia
- estado de excepción
- estado de guerra
- estado de la cuestión
- estado de la inocencia
- Estado de México
- estado de necesidad
- estado de sitio
- estado del bienestar
- estado general
- estado miembro
- estado nación
- estado profundo
- Estados de la Tregua
- Estados Unidos
- Estados Unidos de América
- Estados Unidos Mexicanos
- estadounidense
- golpe de estado
- usurpación de estado civil
Participle
estado (feminine estada, masculine plural estados, feminine plural estadas)
- past participle of estar
Further reading
- “estado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: es‧ta‧do
- IPA(key): /ʔesˈtado/, [ʔɛsˈta.do]
- Rhymes: -ado
Noun
estado
Derived terms
- estado mayor
- lumagay sa estado
References
- “estado” in Pinoy Dictionary, Cyberspace.ph, 2010-2023.
Further reading
- “estado”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila: Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2018
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