garrir

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese garrir (“to creak”) (13th century), from Latin garrio (“prattle”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ɡaˈriɾ]

Verb

garrir (first-person singular present garro, first-person singular preterite garrín, past participle garrido)

(archaic) to creak
Synonym: renxer

Conjugation

Conjugation of garrir

	singular			plural
person	first	second	third	first	second	third
Infinitive	eu	ti	el/ela/Vde.	nós	vós	eles/elas/Vdes.
impersonal	garrir
personal	garrir	garrires	garrir	garrirmos	garrirdes	garriren
Gerund
	garrindo
Past participle	singular			plural
masculine	garrido			garridos
feminine	garrida			garridas
Indicative	eu	ti	el/ela/Vde.	nós	vós	eles/elas/Vdes.
present	garro	garres	garre	garrimos	garrides	garren
imperfect	garría	garrías	garría	garriamos	garriades	garrían
preterite	garrín	garriches	garriu	garrimos	garristes	garriron
pluperfect	garrira	garriras	garrira	garriramos	garrirades	garriran
future	garrirei	garrirás	garrirá	garriremos	garriredes	garrirán
conditional	garriría	garrirías	garriría	garririamos	garririades	garrirían
Subjunctive	eu	ti	el/ela/Vde.	nós	vós	eles/elas/Vdes.
present	garra	garras	garra	garramos	garrades	garran
preterite	garrise	garrises	garrise	garrísemos	garrísedes	garrisen
future	garrir	garrires	garrir	garrirmos	garrirdes	garriren
Imperative	–	ti	el/ela/Vde.	nós	vós	eles/elas/Vdes.
affirmative	–	garre	garra	garramos	garride	garran
negative	–	garras	garra	garramos	garrades	garran

Derived terms

garrido

References

“garrir” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
“garr” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
“garrir” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese garrir, from Latin garriō (“chat, chirp”).

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /ɡaˈʁi(ʁ)/ [ɡaˈhi(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ɡaˈʁi(ɾ)/ [ɡaˈhi(ɾ)]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ɡaˈʁi(ʁ)/ [ɡaˈχi(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ɡaˈʁi(ɻ)/ [ɡaˈhi(ɻ)]

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɡɐˈʁiɾ/

Verb

garrir (first-person singular present garro, first-person singular preterite garri, past participle garrido)

(intransitive) to resound
Synonym: ressoar
(intransitive) to gossip
Synonym: badalar
(intransitive) to shine
Synonym: brilhar

Conjugation

Conjugation of garrir (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	garrir
Personal	garrir	garrires	garrir	garrirmos	garrirdes	garrirem
Gerund
	garrindo
Past participle
Masculine	garrido			garridos
Feminine	garrida			garridas
Indicative
Present	garro	garres	garre	garrimos	garris	garrem
Imperfect	garria	garrias	garria	garríamos	garríeis	garriam
Preterite	garri	garriste	garriu	garrimos	garristes	garriram
Pluperfect	garrira	garriras	garrira	garríramos	garríreis	garriram
Future	garrirei	garrirás	garrirá	garriremos	garrireis	garrirão
Conditional
	garriria	garririas	garriria	garriríamos	garriríeis	garririam
Subjunctive
Present	garra	garras	garra	garramos	garrais	garram
Imperfect	garrisse	garrisses	garrisse	garríssemos	garrísseis	garrissem
Future	garrir	garrires	garrir	garrirmos	garrirdes	garrirem
Imperative
Affirmative		garre	garra	garramos	garri	garram
Negative (não)		não garras	não garra	não garramos	não garrais	não garram

Derived terms

garrido

Further reading

“garrir” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2023.
“garrir” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

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