graničiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From grànica.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ɡrǎnit͡ʃiti/
Hyphenation: gra‧ni‧či‧ti

Verb

gràničiti impf (Cyrillic spelling гра̀ничити)

(Croatia, Bosnia, intransitive) to border
(Croatia, Bosnia, intransitive) to verge on
graničiti s glupošću ― to verge on stupidity
(Serbia, reflexive) to border
(Serbia, reflexive) to verge on

Conjugation

Conjugation of graničiti

Infinitive: graničiti		Present verbal adverb: gràničēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: gràničēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		graničim	graničiš	graniči	graničimo	graničite	graniče
Future	Future I	graničit ću¹ graničiću	graničit ćeš¹ graničićeš	graničit će¹ graničiće	graničit ćemo¹ graničićemo	graničit ćete¹ graničićete	graničit će¹ graničiće
Future	Future II	budem graničio²	budeš graničio²	bude graničio²	budemo graničili²	budete graničili²	budu graničili²
Past	Perfect	graničio sam²	graničio si²	graničio je²	graničili smo²	graničili ste²	graničili su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam graničio²	bio si graničio²	bio je graničio²	bili smo graničili²	bili ste graničili²	bili su graničili²
	Imperfect	graničah	graničaše	graničaše	graničasmo	graničaste	graničahu
Conditional I		graničio bih²	graničio bi²	graničio bi²	graničili bismo²	graničili biste²	graničili bi²
Conditional II		bio bih graničio²	bio bi graničio²	bio bi graničio²	bili bismo graničili²	bili biste graničili²	bili bi graničili²
Imperative		—	graniči	—	graničimo	graničite	—
Active past participle		graničio m / graničila f / graničilo n			graničili m / graničile f / graničila n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

ogràničiti

References

“graničiti” in Hrvatski jezični portal

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