patih
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpa.tɪh]
- Hyphenation: pa‧tih
Etymology 1
Ultimately from Sanskrit पति (pati, “husband; lord, master; master, owner, possessor, lord, ruler, sovereign”).
Noun
patih (first-person possessive patihku, second-person possessive patihmu, third-person possessive patihnya)
- (obsolete) mister.
- Synonym: tuan
- co-ruler or vice-regent (of an old Javanese monarch)
- (akin to) prime-minister
- Synonyms: wazir, bendahara, mangkubumi
Derived terms
- kepatihan
- mahapatih
See also
Chess pieces in Indonesian · buah catur (see also: catur) (layout · text) | |||||
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raja | menteri, patih, ratu, ster | benteng | gajah, loper, menteri, luncung, luncur, peluncur | kuda | bidak, pion, prajurit |
Etymology 2
Related to Indonesian patuh.
Derived terms
- kepatihan
- pematih
Further reading
- “patih” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
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