posrnuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

po- +‎ srnuti

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /posřːnuti/
  • Hyphenation: po‧sr‧nu‧ti

Verb

posŕnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling поср́нути)

  1. (intransitive) to trip, stumble (also figuratively)
  2. (intransitive) to corrupt, ruin (morally, of success etc.)

Conjugation
Conjugation of posrnuti
Infinitive: posrnuti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: posŕnūvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present posrnem posrneš posrne posrnemo posrnete posrnu
Future Future I posrnut ću1
posrnuću		 posrnut ćeš1
posrnućeš		 posrnut će1
posrnuće		 posrnut ćemo1
posrnućemo		 posrnut ćete1
posrnućete		 posrnut će1
posrnuće
Future II bȕdēm posrnuo2 bȕdēš posrnuo2 bȕdē posrnuo2 bȕdēmo posrnuli2 bȕdēte posrnuli2 bȕdū posrnuli2
Past Perfect posrnuo sam2 posrnuo si2 posrnuo je2 posrnuli smo2 posrnuli ste2 posrnuli su2
Pluperfect3 bio sam posrnuo2 bio si posrnuo2 bio je posrnuo2 bili smo posrnuli2 bili ste posrnuli2 bili su posrnuli2
Aorist posrnuh posrnu posrnu posrnusmo posrnuste posrnuše
Conditional I posrnuo bih2 posrnuo bi2 posrnuo bi2 posrnuli bismo2 posrnuli biste2 posrnuli bi2
Conditional II4 bio bih posrnuo2 bio bi posrnuo2 bio bi posrnuo2 bili bismo posrnuli2 bili biste posrnuli2 bili bi posrnuli2
Imperative — posrni — posrnimo posrnite —
Active past participle posrnuo m / posrnula f / posrnulo n posrnuli m / posrnule f / posrnula n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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