tarve

English

Noun

tarve (plural tarves)

  1. (UK, dialect) A curve or bend.

Anagrams

Finnish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *tarbeh, borrowed (with later derivation) from Proto-Germanic *þarbō (“need”). Cognate with Ingrian tarve, Estonian tarve. Compare tarvis.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈtɑrʋeˣ/, [ˈt̪ɑrʋe̞(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ɑrʋe
  • Syllabification(key): tar‧ve

Noun

tarve

  1. need, requirement, demand
    vedentarve ― water demand

Declension
Inflection of tarve (Kotus type 48*E/hame, p-v gradation)
nominative tarve tarpeet
genitive tarpeen tarpeiden
tarpeitten
partitive tarvetta tarpeita
illative tarpeeseen tarpeisiin
tarpeihin
singular plural
nominative tarve tarpeet
accusative nom. tarve tarpeet
gen. tarpeen
genitive tarpeen tarpeiden
tarpeitten
partitive tarvetta tarpeita
inessive tarpeessa tarpeissa
elative tarpeesta tarpeista
illative tarpeeseen tarpeisiin
tarpeihin
adessive tarpeella tarpeilla
ablative tarpeelta tarpeilta
allative tarpeelle tarpeille
essive tarpeena tarpeina
translative tarpeeksi tarpeiksi
instructive — tarpein
abessive tarpeetta tarpeitta
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of tarve (type hame)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative tarpeeni tarpeeni
accusative nom. tarpeeni tarpeeni
gen. tarpeeni
genitive tarpeeni tarpeideni
tarpeitteni
partitive tarvettani tarpeitani
inessive tarpeessani tarpeissani
elative tarpeestani tarpeistani
illative tarpeeseeni tarpeisiini
tarpeihini
adessive tarpeellani tarpeillani
ablative tarpeeltani tarpeiltani
allative tarpeelleni tarpeilleni
essive tarpeenani tarpeinani
translative tarpeekseni tarpeikseni
instructive — —
abessive tarpeettani tarpeittani
comitative — tarpeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative tarpeesi tarpeesi
accusative nom. tarpeesi tarpeesi
gen. tarpeesi
genitive tarpeesi tarpeidesi
tarpeittesi
partitive tarvettasi tarpeitasi
inessive tarpeessasi tarpeissasi
elative tarpeestasi tarpeistasi
illative tarpeeseesi tarpeisiisi
tarpeihisi
adessive tarpeellasi tarpeillasi
ablative tarpeeltasi tarpeiltasi
allative tarpeellesi tarpeillesi
essive tarpeenasi tarpeinasi
translative tarpeeksesi tarpeiksesi
instructive — —
abessive tarpeettasi tarpeittasi
comitative — tarpeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative tarpeemme tarpeemme
accusative nom. tarpeemme tarpeemme
gen. tarpeemme
genitive tarpeemme tarpeidemme
tarpeittemme
partitive tarvettamme tarpeitamme
inessive tarpeessamme tarpeissamme
elative tarpeestamme tarpeistamme
illative tarpeeseemme tarpeisiimme
tarpeihimme
adessive tarpeellamme tarpeillamme
ablative tarpeeltamme tarpeiltamme
allative tarpeellemme tarpeillemme
essive tarpeenamme tarpeinamme
translative tarpeeksemme tarpeiksemme
instructive — —
abessive tarpeettamme tarpeittamme
comitative — tarpeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative tarpeenne tarpeenne
accusative nom. tarpeenne tarpeenne
gen. tarpeenne
genitive tarpeenne tarpeidenne
tarpeittenne
partitive tarvettanne tarpeitanne
inessive tarpeessanne tarpeissanne
elative tarpeestanne tarpeistanne
illative tarpeeseenne tarpeisiinne
tarpeihinne
adessive tarpeellanne tarpeillanne
ablative tarpeeltanne tarpeiltanne
allative tarpeellenne tarpeillenne
essive tarpeenanne tarpeinanne
translative tarpeeksenne tarpeiksenne
instructive — —
abessive tarpeettanne tarpeittanne
comitative — tarpeinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative tarpeensa tarpeensa
accusative nom. tarpeensa tarpeensa
gen. tarpeensa
genitive tarpeensa tarpeidensa
tarpeittensa
partitive tarvettaan
tarvettansa		 tarpeitaan
tarpeitansa
inessive tarpeessaan
tarpeessansa		 tarpeissaan
tarpeissansa
elative tarpeestaan
tarpeestansa		 tarpeistaan
tarpeistansa
illative tarpeeseensa tarpeisiinsa
tarpeihinsa
adessive tarpeellaan
tarpeellansa		 tarpeillaan
tarpeillansa
ablative tarpeeltaan
tarpeeltansa		 tarpeiltaan
tarpeiltansa
allative tarpeelleen
tarpeellensa		 tarpeilleen
tarpeillensa
essive tarpeenaan
tarpeenansa		 tarpeinaan
tarpeinansa
translative tarpeekseen
tarpeeksensa		 tarpeikseen
tarpeiksensa
instructive — —
abessive tarpeettaan
tarpeettansa		 tarpeittaan
tarpeittansa
comitative — tarpeineen
tarpeinensa

Derived terms

Compounds

Anagrams

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *tarbeh. Cognates include Finnish tarve and Estonian tarve.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtɑrʋe/, [ˈtɑrʋ]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtɑrʋe/, [ˈtɑrʋe̞]
  • Rhymes: -ɑrʋ, -ɑrʋe
  • Hyphenation: tar‧ve

Noun

tarve

  1. need

Declension
Declension of tarve (type 6/lähe, p-v gradation)
singular plural
nominative tarve tarpeet
genitive tarpeen tarpein
partitive tarvetta tarpeita
illative tarpeesse tarpeisse
inessive tarpees tarpeis
elative tarpeest tarpeist
allative tarpeelle tarpeille
adessive tarpeel tarpeil
ablative tarpeelt tarpeilt
translative tarpeeks tarpeiks
essive tarpeenna, tarpeen tarpeinna, tarpein
exessive1) tarpeent tarpeint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.
Soikkola declension of tarve (type 6/lähe, p-v gradation)
singular plural
nominative tarve tarpehet,
tarpeet
genitive tarpehen tarpehiin
partitive tarvetta,
tarveht		 tarpehia
illative tarpehesse tarpehisse
inessive tarpehees tarpehiis
elative tarpehest tarpehist
allative tarpehelle tarpehille
adessive tarpeheel tarpehiil
ablative tarpehelt tarpehilt
translative tarpeheks tarpehiks
essive tarpehennä,
tarpeheen		 tarpehinnä,
tarpehiin
exessive1) tarpehent tarpehint
1) Obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)

Derived terms

References
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 576

Latin

Noun

tarve

  1. vocative singular of tarvus
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