viro

See also: Viro, viró, víro, virò, and viro-

Aromanian

Noun

viro m (plural viradz)

  1. whirlpool, vortex
    Synonym: vãltoari

Catalan

Verb

viro

  1. first-person singular present indicative form of virar

Esperanto

Viro

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin vir.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈviro]
  • Audio:
    (file)
  • Rhymes: -iro
  • Hyphenation: vi‧ro

Noun

viro (accusative singular viron, plural viroj, accusative plural virojn)

  1. man (adult male human)
    Coordinate terms: femino, virino
    Hypernyms: homo, persono

Antonyms

Derived terms

Finnish

Etymology

See Viro.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʋiro/, [ˈʋiro̞]
  • Rhymes: -iro
  • Syllabification(key): vi‧ro

Noun

viro

  1. Estonian (language)
    Synonyms: eesti, eestin kieli, viron kieli

Declension

Inflection of viro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative viro
genitive viron
partitive viroa
illative viroon
singular plural
nominative viro
accusative nom. viro
gen. viron
genitive viron
partitive viroa
inessive virossa
elative virosta
illative viroon
adessive virolla
ablative virolta
allative virolle
essive virona
translative viroksi
instructive
abessive virotta
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of viro (type valo)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative vironi
accusative nom. vironi
gen. vironi
genitive vironi
partitive viroani
inessive virossani
elative virostani
illative virooni
adessive virollani
ablative viroltani
allative virolleni
essive vironani
translative virokseni
instructive
abessive virottani
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative virosi
accusative nom. virosi
gen. virosi
genitive virosi
partitive viroasi
inessive virossasi
elative virostasi
illative viroosi
adessive virollasi
ablative viroltasi
allative virollesi
essive vironasi
translative viroksesi
instructive
abessive virottasi
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative viromme
accusative nom. viromme
gen. viromme
genitive viromme
partitive viroamme
inessive virossamme
elative virostamme
illative viroomme
adessive virollamme
ablative viroltamme
allative virollemme
essive vironamme
translative viroksemme
instructive
abessive virottamme
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative vironne
accusative nom. vironne
gen. vironne
genitive vironne
partitive viroanne
inessive virossanne
elative virostanne
illative viroonne
adessive virollanne
ablative viroltanne
allative virollenne
essive vironanne
translative viroksenne
instructive
abessive virottanne
comitative
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative vironsa
accusative nom. vironsa
gen. vironsa
genitive vironsa
partitive viroaan
viroansa
inessive virossaan
virossansa
elative virostaan
virostansa
illative viroonsa
adessive virollaan
virollansa
ablative viroltaan
viroltansa
allative virolleen
virollensa
essive vironaan
vironansa
translative virokseen
viroksensa
instructive
abessive virottaan
virottansa
comitative

See also

Further reading

Anagrams

Galician

Verb

viro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of virar

Ido

Etymology

From Esperanto viro, from Latin vir.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈviro/

Noun

viro (plural viri)

  1. man
    Synonym: homulo
    Coordinate term: muliero

Derived terms

  • virala (manly, virile)
  • vireso (manhood, manliness, virility)

Ingrian

Etymology

Akin to Finnish viro.

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋiro/, [ˈʋiro̞]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋiroi̯/, [ˈʋiro̞i̯]
  • Rhymes: -iro, -iroi̯
  • Hyphenation: vi‧ro

Noun

viro

  1. (in the plural) Estonians
  2. (in the singular) Estonian language
    • 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:
      Naapurikeeliin, suomen, viron ja vadjan keeliin kera iƶoran keeli ono siottu oman strukturan, fonettisen, äänisostavan, kautta, mut iƶoran keeleel ono suur yhtehös i karjalan keelen kera.
      The Ingrian language is related to its neighbouring languages, Finnish, Estonian and Votic, through [its] own structure, that of phonetics, the inventory of sounds, but the Ingrian language has a strong connection with the Karelian language, too.

Declension

Declension of viro (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination)
singular plural
nominative viro virot
genitive viron virroin, viroloin
partitive virroa viroja, viroloja
illative virroo virroi, viroloihe
inessive viros virois, virolois
elative virost viroist, viroloist
allative virolle viroille, viroloille
adessive virol viroil, viroloil
ablative virolt viroilt, viroloilt
translative viroks viroiks, viroloiks
essive vironna, virroon viroinna, viroloinna, virroin, viroloin
exessive1) viront viroint, viroloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 669

Interlingua

Noun

viro (plural viros)

  1. man

Synonyms

Antonyms

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈvi.ro/
  • Rhymes: -iro
  • Hyphenation: vì‧ro

Etymology 1

From Latin virum (man), from Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós.

Noun

viro m (plural viri)

  1. (poetic) man (a male adult)
    • 1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Paradiso, Le Monnier (2002), Canto XXIV, p. 432-433, vv. 34-36:
      Ed ella: «O luce etterna del gran viro ¶ a cui Nostro Segnor lasciò le chiavi, ¶ ch'ei portò giù, di questo gaudio miro, [...]»
      And she: «O light eterne of the great man ¶ to whom our Lord delivered up the keys ¶ he carried down of this miraculous joy, [...]»
    Synonyms: (archaic, regional) omo, uomo

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

viro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of virare

Anagrams

Latin

Pronunciation

  • virō: (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈu̯i.roː/, [ˈu̯ɪroː]
  • virō: (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈvi.ro/, [ˈviːro]
  • vīrō: (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈu̯iː.roː/, [ˈu̯iːroː]
  • vīrō: (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈvi.ro/, [ˈviːro]

Noun

virō

  1. dative/ablative singular of vir

Noun

vīrō

  1. dative/ablative singular of vīrus

References

Paumarí

Noun

viro f

  1. parrot

Portuguese

Verb

viro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of virar; "I turn"

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbiɾo/ [ˈbi.ɾo]
  • Rhymes: -iɾo
  • Syllabification: vi‧ro

Verb

viro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of virar

Teanu

Etymology

From Proto-Vanikoro *virə, from Proto-Oceanic *piʀu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀu.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /firo/

Noun

viro

  1. fan palm

References

Votic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Compare Finnish Viro, Estonian Viru.

Pronunciation

  • (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈviroː/, [ˈvirːo]
  • Rhymes: -iroː

Adjective

viro

  1. (not inflected) Estonian

Noun

viro

  1. Estonian (language)

Inflection

The following forms exist:

  • the genitive singular and partitive singular, both viro (except in dialects without reduction where they are viroo)
  • the translative singular virossi

References

  • V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012), viroo”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2 edition, Tallinn
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