escandir
Catalan
Verb
escandir (first-person singular present escandeixo, past participle escandit)
Conjugation
Conjugation of escandir (third conjugation with -eix- infix)
| infinitive | escandir | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | escandint | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | escandit | escandida | |||||
| plural | escandits | escandides | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | escandeixo | escandeixes | escandeix | escandim | escandiu | escandeixen | |
| imperfect | escandia | escandies | escandia | escandíem | escandíeu | escandien | |
| future | escandiré | escandiràs | escandirà | escandirem | escandireu | escandiran | |
| preterite | escandí | escandires | escandí | escandírem | escandíreu | escandiren | |
| conditional | escandiria | escandiries | escandiria | escandiríem | escandiríeu | escandirien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | escandeixi | escandeixis | escandeixi | escandim | escandiu | escandeixin | |
| imperfect | escandís | escandissis | escandís | escandíssim | escandíssiu | escandissin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
| — | escandeix | escandeixi | escandim | escandiu | escandeixin | ||
Further reading
- “escandir” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Old French
Etymology
Latin scandō, probably via a form *scandēscō (compare Italian scandire, present scandisco).
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a second-group verb (ending in -ir, with an -iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of escandir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | escandir | avoir escandi | |||||
| gerund | en escandissant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | escandissant | ||||||
| past participle | escandi | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | escandis | escandis | escandist | escandissons | escandissez | escandissent |
| imperfect | escandissoie, escandisseie | escandissoies, escandisseies | escandissoit, escandisseit | escandissiiens, escandissiens | escandissiiez, escandissiez | escandissoient, escandisseient | |
| preterite | escandi | escandis | escandi | escandimes | escandistes | escandirent | |
| future | escandirai | escandiras | escandira | escandirons | escandiroiz, escandireiz, escandirez | escandiront | |
| conditional | escandiroie, escandireie | escandiroies, escandireies | escandiroit, escandireit | escandiriiens, escandiriens | escandiriiez, escandiriez | escandiroient, escandireient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | escandisse | escandisses | escandisse | escandissons | escandissez | escandissent |
| imperfect | escandisse | escandisses | escandist | escandissons, escandissiens | escandissoiz, escandissez, escandissiez | escandissent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | escandis | — | escandissons | escandissez | — | ||
Descendants
- English: scan (borrowed into Middle English)
Portuguese
Verb
escandir (first-person singular present escando, first-person singular preterite escandi, past participle escandido)
Conjugation
Conjugation of escandir (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Spanish
Etymology
From Late Latin scandō (“to scan (verses)”), from Latin scandō (“to climb”).
Verb
escandir (first-person singular present escando, first-person singular preterite escandí, past participle escandido)
Conjugation
Conjugation of escandir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Further reading
- “escandir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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