insistir

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin īnsistere, present active infinitive of īnsistō.

Pronunciation

Verb

insistir (first-person singular present insisteixo, past participle insistit)

  1. to insist

Conjugation
Conjugation of insistir (third conjugation with -eix- infix)
infinitive insistir
present participle insistint
past participle masculine feminine
singular insistit insistida
plural insistits insistides
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present insisteixo insisteixes insisteix insistim insistiu insisteixen
imperfect insistia insisties insistia insistíem insistíeu insistien
future insistiré insistiràs insistirà insistirem insistireu insistiran
preterite insistí insistires insistí insistírem insistíreu insistiren
conditional insistiria insistiries insistiria insistiríem insistiríeu insistirien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present insisteixi insisteixis insisteixi insistim insistiu insisteixin
imperfect insistís insistissis insistís insistíssim insistíssiu insistissin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
— insisteix insisteixi insistim insistiu insisteixin

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin īnsistere, with change of conjugation.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ĩ.sisˈt͡ʃi(ʁ)/ [ĩ.sisˈt͡ʃi(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ĩ.sisˈt͡ʃi(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ĩ.siʃˈt͡ʃi(ʁ)/ [ĩ.siʃˈt͡ʃi(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ĩ.sisˈt͡ʃi(ɻ)/

  • (Nordestino) IPA(key): /ĩ.siʃˈti(χ)/
  • Hyphenation: in‧sis‧tir

Verb

insistir (first-person singular present insisto, first-person singular preterite insisti, past participle insistido)

  1. to insist

Conjugation
    Conjugation of insistir (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal insistir
Personal insistir insistires insistir insistirmos insistirdes insistirem
Gerund
insistindo
Past participle
Masculine insistido insistidos
Feminine insistida insistidas
Indicative
Present insisto insistes insiste insistimos insistis insistem
Imperfect insistia insistias insistia insistíamos insistíeis insistiam
Preterite insisti insististe insistiu insistimos insististes insistiram
Pluperfect insistira insistiras insistira insistíramos insistíreis insistiram
Future insistirei insistirás insistirá insistiremos insistireis insistirão
Conditional
insistiria insistirias insistiria insistiríamos insistiríeis insistiriam
Subjunctive
Present insista insistas insista insistamos insistais insistam
Imperfect insistisse insistisses insistisse insistíssemos insistísseis insistissem
Future insistir insistires insistir insistirmos insistirdes insistirem
Imperative
Affirmative insiste insista insistamos insisti insistam
Negative (não) não insistas não insista não insistamos não insistais não insistam

Further reading
  • “insistir” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin īnsistere, present active infinitive of īnsistō.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /insisˈtiɾ/ [ĩn.sisˈt̪iɾ]
  • Rhymes: -iɾ
  • Syllabification: in‧sis‧tir

Verb

insistir (first-person singular present insisto, first-person singular preterite insistí, past participle insistido)

  1. to insist

Conjugation
    Conjugation of insistir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive insistir
gerund insistiendo
past participle masculine feminine
singular insistido insistida
plural insistidos insistidas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present insisto insistestú
insistísvos		 insiste insistimos insistís insisten
imperfect insistía insistías insistía insistíamos insistíais insistían
preterite insistí insististe insistió insistimos insististeis insistieron
future insistiré insistirás insistirá insistiremos insistiréis insistirán
conditional insistiría insistirías insistiría insistiríamos insistiríais insistirían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present insista insistastú
insistásvos2		 insista insistamos insistáis insistan
imperfect
(ra)		 insistiera insistieras insistiera insistiéramos insistierais insistieran
imperfect
(se)		 insistiese insistieses insistiese insistiésemos insistieseis insistiesen
future1 insistiere insistieres insistiere insistiéremos insistiereis insistieren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative insistetú
insistívos		 insista insistamos insistid insistan
negative no insistas no insista no insistamos no insistáis no insistan

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of insistir

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive insistir
dative insistirme insistirte insistirle, insistirse insistirnos insistiros insistirles, insistirse
accusative insistirme insistirte insistirlo, insistirla, insistirse insistirnos insistiros insistirlos, insistirlas, insistirse
with gerund insistiendo
dative insistiéndome insistiéndote insistiéndole, insistiéndose insistiéndonos insistiéndoos insistiéndoles, insistiéndose
accusative insistiéndome insistiéndote insistiéndolo, insistiéndola, insistiéndose insistiéndonos insistiéndoos insistiéndolos, insistiéndolas, insistiéndose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative insiste
dative insísteme insístete insístele insístenos not used insísteles
accusative insísteme insístete insístelo, insístela insístenos not used insístelos, insístelas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative insistí
dative insistime insistite insistile insistinos not used insistiles
accusative insistime insistite insistilo, insistila insistinos not used insistilos, insistilas
with formal second-person singular imperative insista
dative insístame not used insístale, insístase insístanos not used insístales
accusative insístame not used insístalo, insístala, insístase insístanos not used insístalos, insístalas
with first-person plural imperative insistamos
dative not used insistámoste insistámosle insistámonos insistámoos insistámosles
accusative not used insistámoste insistámoslo, insistámosla insistámonos insistámoos insistámoslos, insistámoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative insistid
dative insistidme not used insistidle insistidnos insistíos insistidles
accusative insistidme not used insistidlo, insistidla insistidnos insistíos insistidlos, insistidlas
with formal second-person plural imperative insistan
dative insístanme not used insístanle insístannos not used insístanles, insístanse
accusative insístanme not used insístanlo, insístanla insístannos not used insístanlos, insístanlas, insístanse

Further reading
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