munnia
Ingrian
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *munidak, equivalent to muna (“egg”) + -ia. Cognates include Finnish munia and Veps munda.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈmuniɑ/, [ˈmunːe̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈmuniɑ/, [ˈmunˑiɑ]
- Rhymes: -uni, -uniɑ
- Hyphenation: mun‧ni‧a
Conjugation
Conjugation of munnia (type 7/oppia, no gradation, gemination) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indikativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | munin | en muni | 1st singular | oon munint, oon muninut | en oo munint, en oo muninut |
2nd singular | munit | et muni | 2nd singular | oot munint, oot muninut | et oo munint, et oo muninut |
3rd singular | munnii | ei muni | 3rd singular | ono munint, ono muninut | ei oo munint, ei oo muninut |
1st plural | munimma | emmä muni | 1st plural | oomma muninneet | emmä oo muninneet |
2nd plural | munitta | että muni | 2nd plural | ootta muninneet | että oo muninneet |
3rd plural | munniit1), munivat2), munitaa | evät muni | 3rd plural | ovat muninneet | evät oo muninneet |
impersonal | munitaa | ei munita | impersonal | ono munittu | ei oo munittu |
Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | munin | en munint, en muninut | 1st singular | olin munint, olin muninut | en olt munint, en olt muninut |
2nd singular | munit | et munint, et muninut | 2nd singular | olit munint, olit muninut | et olt munint, et olt muninut |
3rd singular | muni | ei munint, ei muninut | 3rd singular | oli munint, oli muninut | ei olt munint, ei olt muninut |
1st plural | munimma | emmä muninneet | 1st plural | olimma muninneet | emmä olleet muninneet |
2nd plural | munitta | että muninneet | 2nd plural | olitta muninneet | että olleet muninneet |
3rd plural | munniit1), munivat2), munittii | evät muninneet | 3rd plural | olivat muninneet | evät olleet muninneet |
impersonal | munittii | ei munittu | impersonal | oli munittu | ei olt munittu |
Konditsionala | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | munisin | en munis | 1st singular | olisin munint, olisin muninut | en olis munint, en olis muninut |
2nd singular | munisit, munniist1) | et munis | 2nd singular | olisit munint, olisit muninut | et olis munint, et olis muninut |
3rd singular | munis | ei munis | 3rd singular | olis munint, olis muninut | ei olis munint, ei olis muninut |
1st plural | munisimma | emmä munis | 1st plural | olisimma muninneet | emmä olis muninneet |
2nd plural | munisitta | että munis | 2nd plural | olisitta muninneet | että olis muninneet |
3rd plural | munisiit1), munisivat2), munittais | evät munis | 3rd plural | olisivat muninneet | evät olis muninneet |
impersonal | munittais | ei munittais | impersonal | olis munittu | ei olis munittu |
Imperativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | muni | elä muni | 2nd singular | oo munint, oo muninut | elä oo munint, elä oo muninut |
3rd singular | munikoo | elköö muniko | 3rd singular | olkoo munint, olkoo muninut | elköö olko munint, elköö olko muninut |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | munikaa | elkää muniko | 2nd plural | olkaa muninneet | elkää olko muninneet |
3rd plural | munikoot | elkööt muniko | 3rd plural | olkoot muninneet | elkööt olko muninneet |
impersonal | munittakkoo | elköö munittako | impersonal | olkoo munittu | elköö olko munittu |
Potentsiala | |||||
Preesens | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | muninen | en munine | |||
2nd singular | muninet | et munine | |||
3rd singular | muninoo | ei munine | |||
1st plural | muninemma | emmä munine | |||
2nd plural | muninetta | että munine | |||
3rd plural | muninoot | evät munine | |||
impersonal | munittannoo | ei munittane | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | munnia | present | muniva | munittava | |
2nd | inessive | munijees | past | munint, muninut | munittu |
instructive | munnien | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (munikaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative, or -kse to the potential. ***) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
3rd | illative | munimaa | |||
inessive | munimaas | ||||
elative | munimast | ||||
abessive | munimata | ||||
4th | nominative | munimiin | |||
partitive | munimista, munimist |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈmuniɑ/, [ˈmunːe̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈmuniɑ/, [ˈmunˑiɑ]
- Rhymes: -uni, -uniɑ
- Hyphenation: mun‧ni‧a
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 318
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *munidak.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈmuniɑ̯/, [ˈmunːiɑ̯]
- Rhymes: -uniɑ̯
- Hyphenation: mun‧nia
Inflection
Conjugation of munnia (type II-1/kuttsua, no gradation, gemination) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative | |||||
Present | Perfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | munin | en muni | 1st singular | õõn muninnu | en õõ muninnu |
2nd singular | munid | ed muni | 2nd singular | õõd muninnu | ed õõ muninnu |
3rd singular | munib | eb muni | 3rd singular | on muninnu | eb õõ muninnu |
1st plural | munimmõ | emmä muni | 1st plural | öõmmõ muninnu | emmä õõ muninnu |
2nd plural | munittõ | että muni | 2nd plural | õõttõ muninnu | että õõ muninnu |
3rd plural | munita | eväd muni | 3rd plural | õlla munittu | eväd õõ munittu |
impersonal | munita | eväd muni | impersonal | õlla munittu | eväd õõ munittu |
Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | munizin | en muninnu | 1st singular | õlin muninnu | — |
2nd singular | munizid | ed muninnu | 2nd singular | õlid muninnu | — |
3rd singular | muni | eb muninnu | 3rd singular | õli muninnu | — |
1st plural | munizimmõ | emmä muninnu | 1st plural | õlimmõ muninnu | — |
2nd plural | munizittõ | että muninnu | 2nd plural | õlittõ muninnu | — |
3rd plural | munitti | eväd munittu | 3rd plural | õlti munittu | — |
impersonal | munitti | eväd munittu | impersonal | õlti munittu | — |
Conditional | |||||
Present | Perfect | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | munizin | en munizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin muninnu | en õllõizʹ muninnu |
2nd singular | munizid | ed munizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid muninnu | ed õllõizʹ muninnu |
3rd singular | munizʹ | eb munizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ muninnu | eb õllõizʹ muninnu |
1st plural | munizimmõ | emmä munizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ muninnu | emmä õllõizʹ muninnu |
2nd plural | munizittõ | että munizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ muninnu | että õllõizʹ muninnu |
3rd plural | munittaizʹ | eväd munittaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ munittu | eväd õltaizʹ munittu |
impersonal | munittaizʹ | eväd munittaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ munittu | eväd õltaizʹ munittu |
Imperative | |||||
Present | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | — | — | |||
2nd singular | muni | elä muni | |||
3rd singular | munigo | elko munigo | |||
1st plural | — | — | |||
2nd plural | muniga | elka muniga | |||
3rd plural | munigod | — | |||
impersonal | — | — | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitives | Participles | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | munnia | present | munijõ | — | |
2nd | illative | munima | past | muninnu | munittu |
inessive | munimõz | ||||
elative | munimassõ | ||||
abessive | munimattõ |
References
- V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012), “munia”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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