pelar

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin pilāre, present active infinitive of pilō (I deprive of hair).

Pronunciation

Verb

pelar (first-person singular present pelo, past participle pelat)

  1. to peel
  2. to skin
  3. (vulgar) to wank
  4. (slang) to kill

Conjugation

Further reading

Galician

Verb

pelar (first-person singular present pelo, first-person singular preterite pelei, past participle pelado)

  1. to skin
    Synonym: esfolar

Conjugation

Further reading

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /peˈla(ʁ)/ [peˈla(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /peˈla(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /peˈla(ʁ)/ [peˈla(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /peˈla(ɻ)/

  • Hyphenation: pe‧lar

Etymology 1

From Old Galician-Portuguese pelar, from Latin pilāre (to deprive of hair), from pilus (hair), from Proto-Indo-European *pil- (string of hair). Doublet of pilhar.

Verb

pelar (first-person singular present pelo, first-person singular preterite pelei, past participle pelado)

  1. to depilate (remove hair)
    Synonym: depilar
  2. inflection of pelar:
    1. first/third-person singular future subjunctive
    2. first/third-person singular personal infinitive
Conjugation

Etymology 2

From pele (skin) + -ar, from Old Galician-Portuguese pele (pelt), from Latin pellis (pelt), from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (skin).

Verb

pelar (first-person singular present pelo, first-person singular preterite pelei, past participle pelado)

  1. to skin (remove skin)
    Synonyms: despelar, esfolar
    Coordinate terms: depenar, descascar, escamar
  2. to unclothe (make naked)
    Synonym: despir
  3. (Brazil, informal) to be extremely hot
Conjugation

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Latin pilāre (deprive of hair). Doublet of pillar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /peˈlaɾ/ [peˈlaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: pe‧lar

Verb

pelar (first-person singular present pelo, first-person singular preterite pelé, past participle pelado)

  1. to peel (fruits, vegetables)
  2. to skin (an animal)
    Synonym: despellejar
  3. to shell (nuts, shellfish)
  4. to unwrap
    Synonym: desenvolver
  5. to pluck (a bird)
    Synonym: desplumar
  6. to cut the hair of
    Synonym: cortar
  7. (transitive) to spread negative gossip, run down, criticise somebody
    Synonyms: dejar negro, morder, trasquilar
  8. to exfoliate
    Synonym: exfoliar
  9. to steal
  10. (transitive, Mexico, colloquial, especially in the negative) to notice someone, to pay attention to someone
    Synonym: hacer caso
  11. (transitive, reflexive, vulgar) to matter
    Me la pela.I don't give a fuck.
  12. (reflexive) to have one's hair cut
  13. (reflexive) to lose one's hair, to go bald
  14. (reflexive) to peel (of skin, from the sun, etc.)
  15. (reflexive) to fray (rope, wire)
    Synonym: deshilacharse
  16. strip (to remove the insulation from a wire/cable)
    Hay que pelar el cable para poder conectarlo al conector.
    The cable must be stripped to be able to connect it to the connector.
  17. (reflexive) (Chile) to steal
  18. (reflexive) (Chile) to flirt
  19. (reflexive) (Chile) to make out with a stranger at a social event

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

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