tripalis
Latin
Alternative forms
- trēpālis
Etymology
tri- (“three”) + pālus (“stake”, “pale”) + -is (suffix forming adjectives in composition) from Proto-Italic *trēs + *pākslos from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (“attach, fasten, fix, hang”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /triˈpaː.lis/, [t̪rɪˈpäːlʲɪs̠]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /triˈpa.lis/, [t̪riˈpäːlis]
Adjective
tripālis (neuter tripāle); third-declension two-termination adjective
- that has, or is propped up by, three stakes or pales
Declension
Third-declension two-termination adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | |
| Nominative | tripālis | tripāle | tripālēs | tripālia | |
| Genitive | tripālis | tripālium | |||
| Dative | tripālī | tripālibus | |||
| Accusative | tripālem | tripāle | tripālēs tripālīs |
tripālia | |
| Ablative | tripālī | tripālibus | |||
| Vocative | tripālis | tripāle | tripālēs | tripālia | |
Derived terms
- (Late Latin, Vulgar Latin) trēpālium, tripālium
Descendants
- Vulgar Latin: *tripaliō (see there for further descendants)
- Aragonese: treballo
- Asturian: trabayu
- Catalan: treball
- Extremaduran: trebaju
- Galician: traballo
- Italian: travaglio
- Ladino: טראבﬞאזﬞו (travajo)
- Ligurian: travàggio
- Occitan: trabalh
- Old French: travauz/travail
- Portuguese: trabalho
- Sardinian: trabadhu, travallu
- Sicilian: travagghiu
- Spanish: trabajo
- Tagalog: trabaho
References
- “trĭpālis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “tripālis” on page 1,976/1 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
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