Roads in Romania

Public roads in Romania are ranked according to importance and traffic as follows:

  • motorways (autostradă – pl. autostrăzi) – colour: green; designation: A followed by one or two digits
  • expressways (drum expres – pl. drumuri expres) – colour: red; designation: DEx followed by one or two digits and an optional letter
  • national road (drum național – pl. drumuri naționale) – colour: red; designation: DN followed by one or two digits and an optional letter
  • county road (drum județean – pl. drumuri județene) – colour: blue; designation: DJ followed by three digits and an optional letter; unique numbers per county
  • local road (drum comunal – pl. drumuri comunale) – colour: yellow; designated DC followed by a number and an optional letter; unique numbers per county
Romania's National Road Network
Road network in Romania by quality (since 2 January 2020)

Some of the national roads are part of the European route scheme. European routes passing through Romania: E58; E60; E70; E85; E79; E81; E68; E87 (Class A); E574; E576; E581; E583; E671; E771.

As of 31 December 2021, public roads totaled 86,199 km (53,562 mi): 17,530 km (20.3%) national roads, 35,096 km (40.7%) county roads and 33,573 km (39%) local roads.[1]

From the point of view of the type of cover, the structure of the public road network registers at the end of 2019 was: 38,166 km (44.2%) modernized roads (92.8% with asphalt pavements of heavy/medium type and 7.8% with concrete), 21,365 km (24.7%) with light asphalt road clothing, 17,831 km (20.6%) cobblestone roads and 9,021 km (10.5%) dirt roads.[2] Of all cobblestone and dirt roads 73% are local roads.[2]

Regarding the technical condition, 13,411 km (35.1%) of modernized roads and 9,217 km (43.1%) of roads with light road clothing have exceeded their "service life".[2]

Motorways

Development of the overall length (at the end of):

Total length of highways in use in Romania
Year197219872000200220042007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022sep 2023
Length in km96113113*113*228262262*3043323905306356857117327488068509149469961008

Motorways are identified by A followed by a number. As of September 2023, Romania has 1008 km of motorway in use, with another 199 km under construction.[3] In recent years, a master plan for the national motorway network has been developed and many works have begun around the country,[4] which will result in significant changes by 2015,[5] and eventually by 2022.[6]

There are few tolls for using roads in Romania. There is one at the Giurgeni – Vadu Oii Bridge over the river Danube on highway DN2A at Vadu Oii and one at the Cernavodă Bridge, on the A2 motorway, a 17 km long section between Fetești and Cernavodă which consists of two road/railway bridges. Nevertheless, every owner of a car that uses a motorway (A) or a national road (DN) in Romania must purchase a vignette (rovinietă) from any of the main petrol stations or at any post office throughout the country.[7]

Trunk Motorway Route Planned (km) / Built (km) Remarks
A 0 Beltway around Bucharest 100 / 0 South Ring Road Motorway (48 km) under construction as of 2020. Construction contracts for 5 of the 7 segments have been signed, with first openings due in 2023.
A 1 Bucharest – Pitești – Sibiu – Deva – Lugoj – Timișoara – Arad – Nădlac → Hungary 580 / 461 Bucharest – Pitești (110 km), Boița – Coșevița (188 km), Margina – Nădlac (159 km) sections are operational. Between Boița–Nădlac, the tunnels from Holdea–Margina are under construction. The Boița–Sibiu section was opened at the end of 2022.
A 2 Bucharest – Fetești – Cernavodă – Constanța 203 / 203 Operational on the entire length; first fully completed Romanian motorway.
A 3 Bucharest – Ploiești – Brașov – Sighișoara – Târgu Mureș – Cluj-Napoca – Zalău – Oradea – Borș → Hungary 596 / 185 Bucharest – Ploiești (62.5 km), Râṣnov – Cristian (6.3 km), Câmpia Turzii – Nădășelu (61.5 km), Târgu Mureş – Chețani (36.1 km) and Oradea – Borș (5.4 km) sectors are operational. The exits to DN73 at Cristian and DN15 at Târgu Mureș, while not part of A3, are built to expressway standards. Status of the Făgăraș–Târgu Mureș section (108 km) remains unclear.
A 4
DEx4
Ovidiu – Agigea – Mangalia – Vama Veche → Bulgaria 270 / 22 Constanța bypass complete as motorway and in use. Brăila–Constanța and Agigea – Vama Veche planned as expressway sections. The Brăila–Jijila section (19.095 km) is under construction, including the Brăila Bridge, and is likely to be extended with the Techirghiol bypass in the near future.
A 5 Bucharest – Giurgiu → Bulgaria ~55 / 0 Status unclear; "A5" originally used on Sibiu - Brașov.
A 6 Junction with A1 near Lugoj – Drobeta-Turnu Severin – Craiova – Alexandria – Bucharest 450 / 11 Operational between the junction with A1 and the Lugoj bypass.[8] Feasibility studies for Bucharest - Alexandria, Filiasi - Drobeta-Turnu Severin - Drobeta-Turnu Severin - Lugoj sections have been tendered.
A 7
DEx7
Junction with A3 near Ploiești – Bacău – Suceava – Siret → Ukraine 436 / 16 Bacău bypass (16 km) is operational. First contracts signed in 2022, with the earliest opening likely in 2024. Contracts for all sections from Ploiești to Pașcani have been tendered or signed, with funding mandating to be fully complete by 2026. Pașcani–Suceava–Siret segment is in planning phases, with the last segment from Milișăuți (near Rădăuți) to Siret possibly being designated as expressway.[9]
A 8 Junction with A3 near Târgu Mureș – Sovata – Târgu Neamț – Junction with A7 – Pașcani – Iași – Ungheni → Moldova 311 / 0 East-West motorway between Transylvania and Moldavia initially estimated to be first open in 2009. Feasibility studies conducted in 2009–2011; Feasibility studies revision and update contracted in 2015. First contracts to be tendered in 2023, and first openings by 2026. Planned to be completed by 2030.[10]
A 9 Junction with A1 near Timișoara – Moravița → Serbia 92 / 0 Intended to connect Timișoara to Serbia's motorway network, with possible first tendered construction contracts in 2023.
A 10 Junction with A1 near Sebeș – Alba Iulia – junction with A3 near Turda 70 / 70 Operational on the entire length since 2021.[11]
A 11
DEx11
Junction with A1 near Arad – Oradea – junction with A3 near Biharia 118 / 2 Only junction with A1 operational. The first expressway segment (Oradea bypass) likely to be opened in 2023. Additional tendering planned for 2023. The Oradea West bypass (18.96 km) is under construction, of which 16.035 km between Sântandrei - Biharia (A3) forms DEx11.
A 13 Junction with A1 near Sibiu – Făgăraș – Brașov – Sfântu Gheorghe – Onești – junction with A7 near Răcăciuni 280 / 0 Mentioned in the 2014 Masterplan;[12] intended as a link between southern Transylvania and Moldavia. First segments of the Sibiu-Brașov section were tendered in 2022; the other segments are in planning stages.
A 14
DEx14
Junction with A7 near Botoșani – Suceava – Vatra Dornei – Bistrița – junction of A15 near Dej – Baia Mare – Satu Mare – Oar → Hungary 436 / 9 The Satu Mare bypass was opened to expressway standards in 2022, 8.672 km being part of DEx14. Feasibility studies being completed for Satu Mare–Oar section, with likely tendering in 2023. Feasibility studies for Suceava–Baia Mare–Satu Mare (390 km) are in early planning stages, likely to be mostly built as expressways.

Expressways

Planned expressways according to CNADNR (Romanian National Company of Motorways and National Roads):[12][13]

Expressway Name Route Length (km) / in use (km) Remarks
DEx6 Danube Junction with A4 near Brăila – Galați 11 / 0 Tendered in 2021; likely opening date in late 2023-2024.
DEx12 Oltenia Pitești – Slatina – Balș – Craiova 121 / 39 Initially intended to be constructed as a motorway. The first segment opened in 2022, with only Valea Mare–Spineni operational. All remaining segments are under construction.
DEx4 Someș Petreștii de Jos – Cluj-Napoca – Gherla – Dej 75 / 0 First segment intended to be built is Petreștii de Jos - Tureni.
Muntenia Buzău – Făurei –Brăila 98 / 0 The triangle with A7 is closed by the Milcovia expressway. Undergoing feasibility studies.
Milcovia Brăila – Slobozia Ciorăști (Focșani) 79 / 0 The triangle with A7 is closed by the Muntenia expressway. Undergoing feasibility studies.
DEx1 Bessarabia Mărășești – Bârlad – Albița 160 / 0 Intended as a connection between Bucharest and Chișinău. Was a government priority around 2010, but was disfavored towards the A8 project, and unlikely to have built segments in the near future.
Vlad the Impaler Găești – Târgoviște – Ploiești 76 / 0 The triangle with A7 is closed with the DX18, named Milcovia highway. Undergoing feasibility studies.
Bistrița Bereşti-Bistriţa (Bacău) – Piatra Neamț 52 / 0 Undergoing feasibility studies.
Jiu Craiova – Filiași – Târgu Jiu 110 / 0 Will overlap A6 between Craiova - Filiași. Undergoing feasibility studies.

European routes

Total length of European routes in Romania at the end of 2019 is 6,176 km (3837.5 mi).[2]

Class A

Map of European routes passing through Romania

Class B

National roads

National road network

Total length (including European routes and Highways) of National Roads in 2019 is 17,873 km (11105.77 mi),[2] an increase from 17,272 km (10,732 mi) in 2015.[15] The majority of National Roads (DN) are single carriageway, with only 12.5% being dual carriageway.[2] A major problem being that many National Roads (drumuri naționale) have no ring roads around cities and towns, disrupting the traffic flow (i.e. making traffic condition more difficult).

In 2019 16,088 km (9,996 mi) of National Roads are asphalt concrete roads of heavy/medium type, 880 km (546.8 mi) concrete roads and 720 km (447 mi) of light asphalt road "clothing".[2] 54.7% of heavy/medium roads and 79.4% of light asphalt roads have exceeded their "service life" and are in need of some form of repair or replacement.[2]

Seven one-digit national roads start off in Bucharest in a radial pattern.[3]

Trunk roads

National Road Route Length (km) European System
DN1 Bucharest – Ploiești – Brașov – Făgăraș – Sibiu – Alba Iulia – Turda – Cluj-Napoca – Oradea – Borș –> Hungary 642 E60 (Bucharest – Brașov)
E68 (Brașov – Tălmaciu)
E68/E81 (Tălmaciu – Sebeș)
E81 (Sebeș – Turda)
E60/E81 (Turda – Cluj-Napoca)
E60 (Cluj-Napoca – Oradea)
DN2 Bucharest – Urziceni – Buzău – Focșani – Bacău – Roman – Fălticeni – Suceava – Siret –> Ukraine 482 E85 (entire route)
DN3 Bucharest – Fundulea – Lehliu Gară – Călărași – Ostrov – Basarabi – Constanța 260
DN4 Bucharest – Oltenița 72
DN5 Bucharest – Giurgiu –> Bulgaria 65 E70 (entire route)
E85 (entire route)
DN6 Bucharest – Alexandria – Caracal – Craiova – Drobeta-Turnu Severin – Caransebeș – Lugoj – Timișoara – Sânnicolau Mare – Cenad –> Hungary 639 E70 (Bucharest – Timișoara)
DN7 Bucharest – Găești – Pitești – Râmnicu Vâlcea – Sibiu – Deva – Arad – Nădlac –> Hungary 597 E81 (Bucharest – Tălmaciu)
E58/E81/overlap with DN1 (Tălmaciu – Sebeș)
E68 (Sebeș – Nădlac)
DNCB Bucharest ring road 82
DNCT Timișoara ring road 12

Other national roads

National Road Route Length (km) European road Remarks
DN1A Bucharest – Buftea – Ploiești – Vălenii de Munte – Săcele 185 E60 (Ploiești)
E577 (Ploiești)
DN1B Ploiești – Mizil – Buzău 67 E577
(entire route)
Upgrading to four-lane road.
DN1C Cluj-Napoca – Apahida – Gherla – Dej – Baia Mare – Livada – Halmeu –> Ukraine 217 E576 (Cluj-Napoca – Dej)
E58 (Dej – Baia Mare – Halmeu)
E81 (Livada – Halmeu)
Upgrated to four-lane road from the exit of Răscruci to Cluj-Napoca until the roundabout near Apahida
DN1D Mizil – Urziceni 42
DN1E Brașov – Poiana Brașov – Râșnov 22
DN1F Cluj-Napoca – Zalău – Sărmășag – Carei –> Hungary 178 E81 (Cluj-Napoca – Zalău – Supuru de Sus)
DN1G Huedin – Jibou 50 E81
(Zimbor-Sânmihaiu Almașului, overlap with DN1F)
DN1H Negreni – Jibou – Șimleu Silvaniei – Aleșd 132 E81
(Badon–Zalǎu, overlap with DN1F)
DN1J Căpușu Mare - Nădășelu 15 Formerly DJ104
DN1K Brasov bypass 20 E574
DN1L Ciolpani – Lake Snagov 5 Formerly DJ101M
DN1M Snagov Palace – DN1L 1
DN1N Cluj-Napoca – Boju 16 Formerly DJ105S
DN1P Uileacu de Criș – Sǎrsig – DN19E 22
DN1R Huedin – Beliș – Albac 80 Formerly DJ108
DN1S Șercaia – Hoghiz 24 Formerly DJ104
DN1T Mirșid – Moigrad Porolissum 3 Formerly DJ106B
DN10 Brașov – Întorsura Buzăului – Nehoiu – Buzău 146
DN11 Brașov – Târgu Secuiesc – Onești – Bacău 179 E574
(entire route)
DN11A Onești – Adjud – Podu Turcului 91
DN11B Târgu Secuiesc – Cozmeni 40
DN11C Târgu Secuiesc - Turia - Băile Balvanyos - Bixad 39
DN12 Chichiș – Sfântu Gheorghe – Băile Tușnad – Miercurea-Ciuc – Toplița 164 E578 (entire route)
DN12A Miercurea-Ciuc – Târgu Ocna – Comănești – Onești 116
DN12B Târgu Ocna – Slănic-Moldova 22
DN12C Gheorgheni – Lacu Roșu – Bicaz 57
DN12D St. Stephen the Great Street, Comănești 0.5
DN13 Brașov – Rupea – Sighișoara – Bălăușeri – Târgu Mureș 165 E60 (entire route)
DN13A Bălăușeri – Praid – Sovata – Miercurea-Ciuc 131
DN13B Gheorgheni – Praid 51
DN13C Vânǎtori – Cristuru Secuiesc – Bisericani 31
DN13D Sovata – Săcădat 0 Downgraded to DJ153
DN13E Feldioara – Sfântu Gheorghe – Covasna – Întorsura Buzăului 89
DN14 Sighișoara – Dumbrăveni – Mediaș – Copșa Mică – Sibiu 90
DN14A Târgu Mureș – Iernut – Târnăveni – Mediaș 42
DN14B Alba Iulia – Blaj – Copșa Mică 56
DN15 Turda – Câmpia Turzii – Luduș – Târgu Mureș – Reghin – Toplița – Borsec – Poiana Largului – Bicaz – Piatra Neamț – Bacău 369 E60 (Turda – Târgu Mureș)
E578 (Reghin – Toplița)
DN15A Târgu Mureș – Reghin – Bistrița-Năsăud 47 E578
(entire route)
DN15B Poiana Largului – Târgu Neamț – Cristești 62
DN15C Piatra Neamț – Bălțătești – Târgu Neamț – Fălticeni 60
DN15D Piatra Neamț – Girov – Roman – Vaslui 120
DN15E Târgu Mureș – Satu Nou 45
DN15F Săcăluşeşti – Agapia – Agapia Monastery 7
DN15G Bălțătești – Valea Seacă – Văratec Monastery 4
DN16 Cluj-Napoca – Apahida – Reghin 105 E578
(Reghin, overlap with DN15A)
DN17 Dej – Beclean – Bistrița – Vatra Dornei – Câmpulung Moldovenesc – Gura Humorului – Suceava 252 E58 (entire route)
DN17A Câmpulung Moldovenesc – Moldovița – Rădăuți – Siret 93
DN17B Vatra Dornei – Poiana Largului 87
DN17C Bistrița – Năsăud – Moisei 86
DN17D Beclean – Năsăud – Sângeorz Băi – Cârlibaba 98
DN18 Baia Mare – Sighetu Marmației – Moisei – Borșa – Cârlibaba – Iacobeni 220
DN18A Borșa – Băile Borșa 1
DN18B Baia Mare – Târgu Lăpuș – Cășeiu 56
DN19 Sighetu Marmației – Satu Mare – Carei – Sauceni – Oradea 234 E81 (Livada – Satu Mare)
E671 (Satu Mare – Oradea)
DN19A Satu Mare – Supuru de Jos 62 E81
(entire route)
DN19B Nușfalău – Marghita – Săcueni 54
DN19C Valea lui Mihai –> Hungary 9
DN19D Săcueni –> Hungary 10
DN19E Biharia - Sălard - Chiribiș 39
DN19F Satu Mare - Odoreu - Apa 26
DN2A Urziceni – Slobozia – Țăndărei – Hârșova – Constanța 210 E60 (entire route)
DN2B Spătaru – Buzău – Făurei – Brăila – Galați –> Moldova 150 E87 / E584 (Brăila – Galați)
DN2C Buzău – Pogoanele – Slobozia 85
DN2D Focșani – Tulnici – Târgu Secuiesc 119
DN2E Fălticeni – Gura Humorului 88
DN2F Bacău – Vaslui 85
DN2G Bacău – Moinești – Comănești 55
DN2H Românești – Milișăuți – Rădăuți – Vicovu de Jos – Putna 45
DN2K Milișăuți – Arbore – Solca 17
DN2L Tișita – Panciu – Răcoasa – Soveja – Tulnici 77
DN2M Focșani – Odobești – Andreiașu de Jos 52
DN2N Mărtinești – Dumbrăveni – Jitia 56
DN2R Jitia – Vintileasca 11
Bacău bypass ?
DN21 Brăila – Însurăței – Slobozia – Călărași 132 E584
(Brăila-Slobozia)
DN21A Bărăganul – Țăndărei 23
DN21B DN21 – Calarasi – DN3D 4
DN22 Râmnicu Sărat – Brăila – Măcin – Isaccea – Tulcea – Babadag – Constanța 286 E87 (Brăila – Constanța)
DN22A Hârșova – Nalbant – Tulcea 86
DN22B Brăila – Galați 13
DN22C Murfatlar – Medgidia – Cernavodă 43
DN22D Măcin – Horia – Baia 78
DN22E Galați – Garvăn 14
DN22F Horia – Nalbant 13
DN22G Tulcea 5
DN23 Focșani – Brăila 89
DN23A Focșani – Mărtinești – Ciorăști 34
DN23B Măicănești – Ciorăști 34
DN24 Tișița – Tecuci – Bârlad – Vaslui – Iași – Sculeni –> Moldova 220 E58 / E583 (Iași – Sculeni)
E581 (Tișița – Crasna)
DN24A Bârlad – Murgeni – Berezeni – Huși 100
DN24B Crasna – Huși – Albița –> Moldova 49 E581 (entire route)
DN24C Vânători – Stefănești – Rădăuți Prut 142
DN24D Bârlad – Tulucești – Bălăbănești – Cuca 85
DN25 Tecuci – Șendreni 68
DN25A Nǎnești – Hanu Conachi 8
DN26 Murgeni – Măstăcani – Galați 95
DN26A Oancea –> Moldova 0.5
DN28 Roman – Târgu Frumos – Iași – Albița 141 E58 (Târgu Frumos – Iași)
E85 (Roman – Săbăoani)
E583 (Săbăoani – Iași)
DN28A Târgu Frumos – Pașcani – Moțca 38
DN28B Târgu Frumos – Hârlău – Botoșani 78 E58 (entire route)
DN28D Iași bypass 14
DN29 Suceava – Botoșani – Săveni – Manoleasa 99 E58
(Suceava–Botoșani)
DN29A Suceava – Vârfu Câmpului – Dorohoi – Darabani – Rădăuți Prut 100
DN29B Botoșani – Dorohoi 32
DN29C Cucorăni – Vârfu Câmpului – Siret 46
DN29D Botoșani – Trușești – Stânca –> Moldova 48
DN29E Stânca –> Moldova 4
DN3A Lehliu Gară – Fetești 79
DN3B Călărași – Fetești – Hârșova 98
DN3C Constanța – Ovidiu 12
DN3D Călărași 6
DN31 Călărași – Oltenița 60
DN31A DN31 – DN4 (Oltenița) 3
DN38 Agigea – Negru Vodă –> Bulgaria 54 E675
(entire route)
DN39 Constanța – Mangalia – Vama Veche –> Bulgaria 54 E60
(Constanța–Eforie)
E87
(entire route)
Four-lane road.
DN39A Eforie – Portul Constanța Sud – Agigea 3 E60
(entire route)
DN39B DN39 – Olimp 4
DN39C DN39 – Neptun 2
DN39D DN39 – Jupiter 2
DN39E Constanța – Cumpăna 6 Formerly a portion of DN38
DN41 Oltenița – Giurgiu 64
DN41A DN41–DN4 (Oltenița) 1
DN5A Adunații-Copăceni – Hotarele – Greaca 34
DN5B Giurgiu – Ghimpați 39
DN5C Giurgiu – Zimnicea 59
DN51 Alexandria – Zimnicea 43
DN51A Zimnicea – Turnu Măgurele 56
DN52 Alexandria – Turnu Măgurele 54
DN54 Caracal – Corabia – Turnu Măgurele 71
DN54A Corabia – Bechet 44
DN55 Craiova – Bechet 71
DN55A Bechet – Calafat 95
DN56 Craiova – Calafat –> Bulgaria 85 E79
(entire route)
DN56A Maglavit – Vânju Mare – Drobeta-Turnu Severin 79
DN56B Hinova – Iron Gate II Hydroelectric Power Station 31
DN56C Salcia, Mehedinți – Devesel 60
DN57 Orșova – Moldova Nouă – Oravița – Moravița 201
DN57A Moldova Veche – Baziaș –> Serbia 26
DN57B Iablanița – Anina – Oravița 97
DN58 Caransebeș – Reșița – Anina 83
DN58A Soceni – Lugoj 41
DN58B Voiteg – Bocșa – Gătaia – Reșița 66
DN59 Timișoara – Voiteg – Moravița –> Serbia 64 E70
(entire route)
DN59A Timișoara – Jimbolia –> Serbia 48
DN59B Cărpiniș – Cruceni – Deta 75
DN59C Jimbolia – Sânnicolau Mare 41
DN6A Iron Gate I Hydroelectric Power Station –> Serbia 1 E771
(entire route)
DN6B Craiova – Melinești – Hurezani 57
DN6F DN6 - Alexandria - DN6 13
DN61 Ghimpați – Crevedia Mare – Găești 79
DN64 Caracal – Drăgășani – Râmnicu Vâlcea 135 Partially four-lane road.
DN64A Râmnicu Vâlcea – Băile Olănești 19
DN65 Pitești – Slatina – Craiova 122 E574
(entire route)
DN65A Pitești – Costești – Roșiorii de Vede – Turnu Măgurele 124 E70
(Roșiorii de Vede, overlap with DN6)
DN65B DN65 – A1 (Pitești)
Pitești southern ring road
7
DN65C Craiova – Bălcești – Horezu 111
DN65D DN65 – DN7 (Pitești)
Pitești southwestern bypass
planned
DN65E Roșiorii de Vede – Horezu 40
DN65F DN65 – DN6 (Craiova)
Craiova northern ring road
14
DN66 Simeria – Hațeg – Petroșani – Târgu Jiu – Filiași 211 E79 (entire route)
DN66A Petroșani – Lupeni – Câmpu lui Neag 105
DN67 Drobeta-Turnu Severin – Motru – Târgu Jiu – Horezu – Râmnicu Vâlcea 197
DN67A Strehaia – Motru – Broșteni 24
DN67B Scoarța – Târgu Cărbunești – Rusănești – Drăgășani – Pitești 189
DN67C Sebeș – Obârșia Lotrului – Novaci – Ciocadia 148 Also known as the Transalpina.
DN67D Băile Herculane – Baia de Aramă – Târgu Jiu 108
DN68 Caransebeș – Oțelu Roșu – Hațeg 71
DN68A Lugoj – Făget – Ilia 79 E673
(entire route)
DN68B Deva – Hunedoara 12
DN69 Timișoara – Arad 46 E671 (entire route)
DN7A Brezoi – Voineasa – Petroșani 108
DN7B Sederhat – Turnu –> Hungary 10
DN7C Arpașu de Jos – Bâlea Lake – Curtea de Argeș – Pitești 90 Also known as the Transfăgărășan.
DN7D Câineni – Curtea de Argeș 61
DN7E DN7 – DN7 (Arad) 7 Formerly DN7
DN7G A1 – DN7 (Nădlac) 7
DN7H Sibiu bypass 3
DN7CC Călimănești ring road 8
DN71 Tărtășești – Târgoviște – Pucioasa – Sinaia 110
DN72 Găești – Târgoviște – Ploiești 76
DN72A Târgoviște – Câmpulung 62
DN73 Brașov – Râșnov – Rucăr – Câmpulung – Pitești 133 E574
(entire route)
DN73A Predeal – Râșnov – Zărnești – Șercaia 68 E574
(Râșnov, overlap with DN73)
DN73B Cristian – Ghimbav 5
DN73C Câmpulung – Curtea de Argeș – Râmnicu Vâlcea 70
DN73D Argeșelu – Mioveni – Fântânea 49
DN74 Brad – Abrud – Zlatna – Alba Iulia 105
DN74A Câmpeni – Abrud 11
DN75 Turda – Baia de Arieș – Câmpeni – Ștei 160
DN76 Deva – Brad – ștei – Beiuș – Oradea 181 E79 (entire route)
DN79 Arad – Chișineu Criș – Salonta – Oradea 113 E671 (entire route)
DN79A Vârfurile – Ineu – Chișineu Criș – Vărșand –> Hungary 127
DN79B Salonta –> Hungary 14

County and local roads

In 2009, a total of 35,048 kilometres (21,778 mi) of county roads (of which 24,100 km paved and 10,948 km gravel roads) and 30,162 kilometres (18,742 mi) of local roads (of which 6,043 km paved and 24,119 km gravel roads) existed in Romania.[16]

At the end of 2019 there are 35,083 km (21,799 mi) of county roads and 33,435 km (20,775 mi) of local roads.[2]

County roads

Out of the 35,083 km: 13,810 km (39.4%) are asphalt concrete roads of heavy/medium type, 13,227 km (37.7%) light asphalt road "clothing", 956 km (2.7%) concrete roads, 5,310 km (15%) cobblestone roads and 1,706 km (4.8%) dirt roads.[2] Regarding the technical condition, 23% of asphalt concrete roads of heavy/medium type and 48% of light asphalt roads have exceeded their "service life" and are in need of some form of repair or replacement.[2]

Local roads

Out of the 33,435 km: 7,418 km (22.1%) are light asphalt road "clothing", 5,506 km (16.5%) asphalt concrete roads of heavy/medium type, 810 km (2.4%) concrete roads, 12,377 km (37%) cobblestone roads and 7,305 km (21.8%) dirt roads.[2] Regarding technical condition, 31% of light asphalt roads and 10% of asphalt concrete roads of heavy/medium type have exceeded their "service life" and are in need of some form of repair or replacement.[2]

References

  1. "INS: România avea la finalul anului trecut 931 km de autostrăzi dați în folosință, dintre care doar 11 km finalizați în 2021". biziday.ro. April 2022.
  2. "LUNGIMEA CĂILOR DE TRANSPORT LA SFÂRŞITUL ANULUI 2019" (PDF). Institutul Național de Statistică (INS). April 2020.
  3. "Prezentarea generală a rețelei de drumuri". CNADNR. Archived from the original on 11 February 2010. Retrieved 17 February 2010.
  4. "Proiecte finanțate prin instrumente structurale". CNADNR. Retrieved 17 September 2012.
  5. "Calendarul finalizarii proiectelor de autostrăzi in România". 130km.ro. Retrieved 8 October 2012.
  6. "Primele imagini cu masterplanul pentru transporturi – ce autostrăzi vrea să facă Guvernul Ponta până în 2022". Hotnews. 8 April 2014.
  7. "Rovinietă 2012 Taxă de Drum și Tarife Rovinietă 2012". Ghidtransport.ro. Retrieved 8 October 2012.
  8. "Primul lot al Autostrăzii Lugoj – Deva, deschis circulației în plină noapte, cu o întârziere de nouă luni". Hotnews. 23 December 2013.
  9. "Autostrazi in Romania: Sinteza".
  10. "Autostrada A8 Târgu Neamt – Iași: Autostrada care ar urma să lege Moldova cu Vestul Moldovei". Hotnews.ro. 9 March 2015.
  11. Wall-Street.ro 'Șova: Lucrările la Autostrada Turda – Sebeș încep în 20 mai pe două tronsoane'
  12. "Roads Masterplan 2014" (PDF). CNADNR. Retrieved 1 October 2014.
  13. "Construcție drumuri expres". CNADNR. Archived from the original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
  14. "UNECE document ECE/TRANS/SC.1/2016/03/Rev1 "European Agreement On Main International Traffic Arteries (AGR)"" (PDF). The United Nations Economic Commission for Europe. 1 November 2016. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
  15. "Lungimea căilor de transport, la 31 XII 2014". ziaruldeiasi.ro. 27 April 2015.
  16. "Lungimea căilor de transport, la 31 XII 2009" (PDF). INS. 27 April 2010.
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