ì

See also: Appendix:Variations of "i"

ì	U+00EC, ì LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH GRAVE

Composition:

i [U+0069] + ◌̀ [U+0300]

← ë
[U+00EB]

Latin-1 Supplement

í →
[U+00ED]

Translingual

Letter

ì (upper case Ì)

The letter i with a grave accent.

Min Nan

For pronunciation and definitions of ì – see 矣. (This character, ì, is the Pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 矣.)

For pronunciation and definitions of ì – see 意 (“wish; desire; intention; meaning; sense; etc.”). (This character, ì, is the Pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 意.)

For pronunciation and definitions of ì – see 裔 (“descendent; posterity; edge; brim; margin; etc.”). (This character, ì, is the Pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 裔.)

For pronunciation and definitions of ì – see 嫗 (“mother; woman; etc.”). (This character, ì, is the Pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 嫗.)

For pronunciation and definitions of ì – see 飫 (“full, surfeited, satiated; confer; etc.”). (This character, ì, is the Pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 飫.)

Slovene

Etymology 1

Letter i with grave (◌̀) to signify short stressed vowel.

Pronunciation

(phoneme) Pronunciation of ì

• (Standard Slovene, tonal) IPA^(key): /ˈî/, [ˈɪ̂], SNPT: /ȉ/
• (Standard Slovene, non-tonal) IPA^(key): /ˈi/, [ˈɪ], SNPT: /ì/

Note:different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.

(letter name) Pronunciation of ì

• (Standard Slovene, tonal) IPA^(key): [ˈkɾàːtkí ˈíː], [ˈkɾàːtkí ˈìː], SNPT: [krátki ī] (kratki i)
• (Standard Slovene, non-tonal) IPA^(key): [ˈkɾaːtki ˈiː], SNPT: [krátki í]

Note:different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.

Miscellaneous

• Rhymes: -iː (-í) (non-tonal)
• Hyphenation: ì
• Homophone: Ì (tonal and non-tonal)

Letter

ì (lower case, upper case Ì)

Additional letter, used to denote the short stress on i.

Etymology 2

Letter i with grave (◌̀) to signify long stressed vowel.

Pronunciation

Dialectal pronunciations

Map

Carinthian dialects

North Pohorje–Remšnik dialect	–
Mežica dialect	–
Jaun Valley dialect	–
Ebriach dialect	–
Rosen Valley dialect	–
Gail Valley dialect	–

Littoral dialects

Resian dialect	–
Soča dialect	–
Torre Valley dialect	–
Natisone Valley dialect	IPA^(key): /ˈiː/, SNPT (Logar transcription): /ˈiː/
Brda dialect	–
Karst dialect	–
Istrian dialect	–
Inner carniolan dialect	–

Rovte dialects

Tolmin dialect	–
Cerkno dialect	–
Poljane dialect	–
Škofja Loka dialect	–
Črni Vrh dialect	–
Horjul dialect	–

Upper Carniolan dialects

Upper Carniolan dialect	–
Selca dialect	–

Lower Carniolan dialects

Lower Carniolan dialect	–
North White Carniolan dialect	–
South White Carniolan dialect	–
Čabranka dialect	–
Kostel dialect	–
Mixed Kočevje subdialects	–

Styrian dialects

Central Savinja dialect	–
Upper Savinja dialect	–
Central Styrian dialect	–
South Pohorje dialect	–
Kozje–Bizeljsko dialect	–
Lower Sava Valley dialect	–

Pannonian dialects

Prekmurje dialect	–
Slovenian Hills dialect	–
Prlekija dialect	–
Haloze dialect	–

Letter

ì (lower case, upper case Ì)

(Natisone Valley dialect) Additional letter, used to denote the long stress on i.

References

Toporišič, Jože (2000) Slovenska slovnica / Jože Toporišič. - 4. prenovljena in razširjena izd. (in Slovene), Obzorja, →ISBN

Vietnamese

Alternative forms

ỳ

Pronunciation

(Hà Nội) IPA^(key): [ʔi˨˩]
(Huế) IPA^(key): [ʔɪj˦˩]
(Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA^(key): [ʔɪj˨˩]

Verb

ì • (伊, 𥑴)

to be immovable; to be motionless (despite being pushed etc.)
Đừng có đứng ì ra đó!
Don't just stand there!
to remain unchanged despite the strong impact externally; to be inert, sluggish, obstinate, stubborn, etc.

Derived terms

ì ạch

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