łapać

Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lapati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈwa.pat͡ɕ/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -apat͡ɕ
  • Syllabification: ła‧pać

Verb

łapać impf (perfective złapać)

  1. (transitive) to catch (intercept something that was thrown)
  2. (transitive) to capture, to trap, to snare
    Pająk łapie muchy. ― A spider captures flies.
  3. (transitive) to catch (e.g. a bus, a train)
  4. (transitive, colloquial) to get, to understand
  5. (transitive, colloquial) to catch, to contract (e.g. a disease)
  6. (transitive, colloquial) to grab (e.g. an opportunity), to seize, to make the most of
  7. (reflexive) to catch oneself, to catch one another
  8. (reflexive) to steady oneself, to grab hold [+genitive = of something]
  9. (reflexive) to catch oneself (realise one is doing something) [+ na (locative) = something]
  10. (reflexive, of insects) to be caught

Conjugation

Derived terms

verbs
adjective
adverb
nouns
noun

Further reading

  • łapać in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • łapać in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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