век

Belarusian

Etymology

From Old Belarusian вѣкъ (věk), from Old East Slavic вѣкъ (věkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *věkъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [vʲek]

Noun

век • (vjek) m inan (genitive ве́ку, nominative plural вякі́, genitive plural вяко́ў)

  1. century (period of 100 years)

Declension

Synonyms

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *věkъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [vɛk]

Noun

век • (vek) m

  1. century (100 years)
    Synonym: столетие (stoletie)
  2. age, epoch, era (particular period of time in history)
    Synonyms: епоха (epoha), ера (era)

Declension

Macedonian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *věkъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [vɛk]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛk

Noun

век • (vek) m (plural векови, related adjective вечен or вековит)

  1. century
  2. age (historical period)
  3. lifetime, lifespan
  4. duration

Declension

Synonyms

See also

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [vʲek]
  • (file)

Etymology 1

From Old East Slavic вѣкъ (věkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *věkъ.

Alternative forms

Noun

век • (vek) m inan (genitive ве́ка, nominative plural века́, genitive plural веко́в, related adjective веково́й)

  1. century
    Synonym: столе́тие (stolétije)
    XXI век, 21 век, два́дцать пе́рвый век ― XXI vek, 21 vek, dvádcatʹ pérvyj vek ― 21st century
  2. lifetime
    Synonym: жизнь (žiznʹ)
  3. age, epoch, era, period
    Synonyms: пери́од (períod), э́ра (éra), эпо́ха (epóxa)
  4. (geology) age
    Synonym: геологи́ческий век (geologíčeskij vek)
Usage notes
  • A locative form веку́ (vekú) is found in the expression на своём веку́ (na svojóm vekú, “in one's lifetime”) but not otherwise used; compare в девятна́дцатом ве́ке (v devjatnádcatom véke, “in the 19th century”).
  • A partitive form ве́ку (véku) is found in the expression приба́вить ве́ку (pribávitʹ véku, “to extend (someone's) life”, literally “to add a lifetime”).
  • An alternative plural ве́ки (véki) is found in the following expressions:
    • в кóи-то ве́ки (v kói-to véki, “very rarely, once in a very long time; finally”, literally “into some centuries”)
    • в ве́ки веко́в (v véki vekóv, “forever and ever”, literally “into the ages of ages”)
    • на ве́ки ве́чные (na véki véčnyje, “forever”, literally “onto the eternal ages”)
    • прожи́ть а́редовы ве́ки (prožítʹ áredovy véki, “to live a long life”, literally “to live an old curmudgeon's lifetimes”)
Declension
See also

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

век • (vek) n inan pl

  1. genitive plural of ве́ко (véko)

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *věkъ.

Noun

ве̑к m (Latin spelling vȇk)

  1. century (100 years)
  2. a long period of time, especially historical; an era
  3. lifetime

Declension

Derived terms

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