постати
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pǒstati/
- Hyphenation: по‧ста‧ти
Verb
по̀стати pf (Latin spelling pòstati)
Conjugation
Conjugation of постати
| Infinitive: постати | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: по̀ста̄вши | Verbal noun: — | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ја | ти | он / она / оно | ми | ви | они / оне / она | |
| Present | постанем | постанеш | постане | постанемо | постанете | постану | |
| Future | Future I | постат ћу1 постаћу |
постат ћеш1 постаћеш |
постат ће1 постаће |
постат ћемо1 постаћемо |
постат ћете1 постаћете |
постат ће1 постаће |
| Future II | бу̏де̄м постао2 | бу̏де̄ш постао2 | бу̏де̄ постао2 | бу̏де̄мо постали2 | бу̏де̄те постали2 | бу̏дӯ постали2 | |
| Past | Perfect | постао сам2 | постао си2 | постао је2 | постали смо2 | постали сте2 | постали су2 |
| Pluperfect3 | би̏о сам постао2 | би̏о си постао2 | би̏о је постао2 | би́ли смо постали2 | би́ли сте постали2 | би́ли су постали2 | |
| Aorist | постах / постадох | поста / постаде | поста / постаде | постасмо / постадосмо | постасте / постадосте | посташе / постадоше | |
| Conditional I | постао бих2 | постао би2 | постао би2 | постали бисмо2 | постали бисте2 | постали би2 | |
| Conditional II4 | би̏о бих постао2 | би̏о би постао2 | би̏о би постао2 | би́ли бисмо постали2 | би́ли бисте постали2 | би́ли би постали2 | |
| Imperative | — | постани | — | постанимо | постаните | — | |
| Active past participle | постао m / постала f / постало n | постали m / постале f / постала n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
| |||||||
Related terms
- по̀стајати impf
Ukrainian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pɔˈstate]
Audio (file)
Verb
поста́ти • (postáty) pf (imperfective постава́ти)
- (intransitive) to arise, to crop up, to appear
- Synonyms: ви́никнути pf (výnyknuty), з'яви́тися impf (zʺjavýtysja)
Conjugation
Conjugation of поста́ти, поста́ть (class 15a, perfective, intransitive)
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | поста́ти, поста́ть postáty, postátʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | поста́лий postályj |
| passive | — | — |
| adverbial | — | поста́вши postávšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
— | — |
| 2nd singular ти |
— | — |
| 3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | поста́не postáne |
| 1st plural ми |
— | — |
| 2nd plural ви |
— | — |
| 3rd plural вони |
— | поста́нуть postánutʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| first-person | — | — |
| second-person | — | — |
| past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
| masculine я / ти / він |
поста́в postáv |
поста́ли postály |
| feminine я / ти / вона |
поста́ла postála | |
| neuter воно |
поста́ло postálo | |
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “постати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “постати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “постати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “постати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
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