بند

See also: تند‎ and پند‎

Arabic

Etymology

From Persian بند‎ (band).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /band/

Noun

بَنْد • (band) m (plural بُنُود‎ (bunūd))

  1. clause, term, article, paragraph (in a legal instrument)
    • 2017 October 24, “الجبير: السعودية تؤيد موقف ترمب من إيران”, in TheBaghdadPost.com‎:
      ‏.وخالف الرئيس ترمب مواقف قوى كبرى أخرى هذا الشهر برفضه أن يقر رسميا التزام طهران ببنود الاتفاق النووي‎
      President Trump diverged this month from the positions of other major powers by refusing to acknowledge formally the commitment of Teheran to the terms of the nuclear deal.
  2. item, unit (legal objects being subject to a certain legal or economical treatment)
  3. point, issue (in a verbal exposition)
  4. banner, flag, standard

Declension
Declension of noun بَنْد (band)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَنْد
band		 الْبَنْد‎
al-band		 بَنْد
band
Nominative بَنْدٌ
bandun		 الْبَنْدُ‎
al-bandu		 بَنْدُ
bandu
Accusative بَنْدًا‎
bandan		 الْبَنْدَ‎
al-banda		 بَنْدَ
banda
Genitive بَنْدٍ
bandin		 الْبَنْدِ‎
al-bandi		 بَنْدِ
bandi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَنْدَيْن‎
bandayn		 الْبَنْدَيْن‎
al-bandayn		 بَنْدَيْ‎
banday
Nominative بَنْدَانِ‎
bandāni		 الْبَنْدَانِ‎
al-bandāni		 بَنْدَا‎
bandā
Accusative بَنْدَيْنِ‎
bandayni		 الْبَنْدَيْنِ‎
al-bandayni		 بَنْدَيْ‎
banday
Genitive بَنْدَيْنِ‎
bandayni		 الْبَنْدَيْنِ‎
al-bandayni		 بَنْدَيْ‎
banday
Plural basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بُنُود‎
bunūd		 الْبُنُود‎
al-bunūd		 بُنُود‎
bunūd
Nominative بُنُودٌ‎
bunūdun		 الْبُنُودُ‎
al-bunūdu		 بُنُودُ‎
bunūdu
Accusative بُنُودًا‎
bunūdan		 الْبُنُودَ‎
al-bunūda		 بُنُودَ‎
bunūda
Genitive بُنُودٍ‎
bunūdin		 الْبُنُودِ‎
al-bunūdi		 بُنُودِ‎
bunūdi

Persian

Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-. Compare Old Armenian բանտ (bant, “prison”), an Iranian borrowing. More at band, bind.

Noun

بند • (band) (plural بندها‎ (band-hâ))

  1. band, tie, fastening, ligature, bandage, chain, shackle, fetter
  2. lace
  3. joint, ligament, knuckle
  4. (Dari and elsewhere dialectal) dam, dike
  5. (as second element of a compound) maker, causer, compiler, composer, captivator

Inflection
    Basic forms of بند (band)
singular plural
bare بند
(band)		 بند
(band-hấ)
بندا △
(bandấ)
definitive direct object بند را
(band râ)
بند رو △
(bando)		 بند
(band-hấ râ)
بندا رو △
(bandấ ro)
ezâfe بند
(band-e)		 بند
(band-hấ-ye)
بندای △
(bandấ-ye)
marked indefinite
or relative definite		 بندی
(band-i)		 بند
(band-hấ-i)
بندایی △
(bandấi)
△ Colloquial.

Derived terms

Verb

بند • (band)

  1. present stem form of بستن‎

Urdu

Pronunciation

Noun

بَنْد • (band) m (Hindi spelling बंद)

  1. dam
  2. closed

References
  • “بند”, in اُردُو لُغَت (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.

Ushojo

Etymology 1

From Urdu بند‎ (band).

Noun

بند (band)

  1. closed
  2. not allowed, prohibited

Noun

بند (band)

  1. joint
  2. a hand or neck tie
  3. first end of the canal
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