كره

See also: کره‎, كرة‎, گره‎, گڑھ‎, گرہ‎, and ك ر ه‎

Arabic

Etymology

From the root ك ر ه‎ (k-r-h).

Pronunciation 1

  • IPA(key): /ka.ri.ha/
  • (file)

Verb

كَرِهَ • (kariha) I, non-past يَكْرَهُ‎‎ (yakrahu)

  1. to hate, to dislike, to detest, to loathe, to abhor
    Antonym: أَحَبَّ‎ (ʔaḥabba)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:216:
      ‏وَعَسَى أَن تَكْرَهُوا شَيْئًا وَهُوَ خَيْرٌ لَكُمْ وَعَسَى أَن تُحِبُّوا شَيْئًا وَهُوَ شَرٌّ لَكُمْ‎
      waʕasā ʔan takrahū šayʔan wahuwa ḵayrun lakum waʕasā ʔan tuḥibbū šayʔan wahuwa šarrun lakum
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 4:19:
      ‏فَإِن كَرِهْتُمُوهُنَّ فَعَسَىٰ أَن تَكْرَهُوا شَيْئًا وَيَجْعَلَ اللَّهُ فِيهِ خَيْرًا كَثِيرًا‎
      faʔin karihtumūhunna faʕasā ʔan takrahū šayʔan wayajʕala l-lahu fīhi ḵayran kaṯīran
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
  2. to be disgusted, to feel disgust
Conjugation

Pronunciation 2

  • IPA(key): /ka.ru.ha/

Verb

كَرُهَ • (karuha) I, non-past يَكْرُهُ‎‎ (yakruhu)

  1. to be repugnant, to be offensive, to be hateful, to be detestable
Conjugation

Pronunciation 3

  • IPA(key): /kar.ra.ha/

Verb

كَرَّهَ • (karraha) II, non-past يُكَرِّهُ‎‎ (yukarrihu)

  1. to make someone hate, to cause to detest, to arouse aversion
    Antonym: حَبَّبَ‎ (ḥabbaba)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 49:7:
      ‏وَلَـٰكِنَّ ٱللَّهَ حَبَّبَ إِلَيۡكُمُ ٱلۡإِيمَـٰنَ وَزَيَّنَهُۥ فِي قُلُوبِكُمۡ وَكَرَّهَ إِلَيۡكُمُ ٱلۡكُفۡرَ وَٱلۡفُسُوقَ وَٱلۡعِصۡيَانَۚ‎
      wa-lākinna llāha ḥabbaba ʾilaykumu l-ʾīmāna wa-zayyanahū fī qulūbi-kum wa-karraha ʾilaykumu l-kufra wa-l-fusūqa wa-l-ʿiṣyāna
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
Conjugation

Pronunciation 4

  • IPA(key): /karh/
  • IPA(key): /kurh/

Noun

كُرْه • (kurh) m

  1. verbal noun of كَرِهَ (kariha) (form I)
  2. hatred, hate
  3. antipathy, dislike, distaste
  4. abhorrence, disgust, repugnance, loathing
  5. (adjective) hateful, dislikable
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:216:
      ‏كُتِبَ عَلَيْكُمُ الْقِتَالُ وَهُوَ كُرْهٌ لَكُمْ‎
      kutiba ʕalaykumu l-qitālu wahuwa kurhun lakum
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
Declension

Noun

كَرْه • (karh) m

  1. verbal noun of كَرِهَ (kariha) (form I)
  2. hatred, hate
  3. antipathy, dislike, distaste
  4. abhorrence, disgust, repugnance, loathing
Declension

Pronunciation 5

  • IPA(key): /ka.rih/

Adjective

كَرِه • (karih)

  1. loathsome, repugnant, offensive
Declension

References

  • Wehr, Hans (1979), “كره”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology 1

From Arabic كُرَة‎ (kura, “ball”).

Noun

كره • (küre)

  1. ball, sphere, globe
    Synonym: یوار‎ (yuvar)
Descendants
  • Turkish: küre

Etymology 2

From Arabic كَرَّة‎ (karra, “recurrence”).

Noun

كره • (kerre)

  1. time as in three times and four times
    Synonyms: گز‎ (gez), دفعه‎ (defʾa)
Descendants

Etymology 3

From Arabic كَرْه‎ (karh, “hate”).

Noun

كره • (kerh, kerih)

  1. hate, aversion, repugnance
    Synonyms: نفرت‎ (nefret), ایگرنمه‎ (iğrenme), ایگرنیش‎ (iğreniş)

References

Pashto

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /kara/

Adjective

كره • (kara)

  1. standard
  2. accurate

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ك ر ه‎

Etymology

From Arabic كَرِهَ‎ (kariha).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ki.rih/, [ˈki.rɪh]
  • (file)

Verb

كره • (kirih) (form I, present بكره‎ (bikrah))

  1. to hate
    Antonym: حبّ‎ (ḥabb)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of كره (kirih)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m كرهت (kriht) كرهت (kriht) كره (kirih) كرهنا (krihna) كرهتو (krihtu) كرهو (kirhu)
f كرهتي (krihti) كرهت (kirhat)
present m بكره (bakrah) بتكره (btikrah) بكره (bikrah) منكره (mnikrah) بتكرهو (btikrahu) بكرهو (bikrahu)
f بتكرهي (btikrahi) بتكره (btikrah)
subjunctive m أكره (ʔakrah) تكره (tikrah) يكره (yikrah) نكره (nikrah) تكرهو (tikrahu) يكرهو (yikrahu)
f تكرهي (tikrahi) تكره (tikrah)
imperative m اكره (ikrah) اكرهو (ikrahu)
f اكرهي (ikrahi)
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