ܥܪܒܐ

ܥܪܒܐ

From Aramaic עִרּבָּא‎ (ʿerbā). Compare Hebrew עֵרֶב‎ (érev), Phoenician 𐤑𐤓𐤁‎ (ṣrb).

• (standard) IPA^(key): [ˈʕɛr.bɑː]
• (Urmian) IPA^(key): [ˈʔɪr.bɑː]

ܥܸܪܒܵܐ • (ʿirbā) m (plural ܥܸܪ̈ܒܹܐ (ʿirbē), feminine ܢܸܩܝܵܐ‎ (niqyā))

1. sheep, ram

ܥܪܒ݂ܐ

From Aramaic עְרָּבָא‎ (ʿərāḇā).

• (standard) IPA^(key): [ˈʕrɑːwɑː]
• (Urmian) IPA^(key): [ˈʔrɑːvɑː]

ܥܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (ʿrāḇā) m (plural ܥܪ̈ܵܒ݂ܹܐ (ʿrāḇē))

1. sunset; sundown; dusk
2. eve

• ܨܲܦܪܵܐ‎ (ṣaprā)
• ܕܸܢܚܵܐ‎ (dinḥā)

• (times of day) ܥܕܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܝܵܘܡܵܐ‎ (ʿdānē d-yāwmā); ܝܵܘܡܵܐ‎ (yāwmā, “day”), ܐܝܼܡܵܡܵܐ‎ (īmāmā, “daytime”), ܨܲܦܪܵܐ‎ (ṣaprā, “dawn”), ܕܸܢܚܵܐ‎ (dinḥā, “sunrise”), ܩܲܝܕܵܡܬܵܐ‎ (qaydāmtā, “morning”), ܛܲܗܪܵܐ‎ (ṭahrā, “noon”), ܒܲܬ݇ܪ ܛܲܗܪܵܐ‎ (bar ṭahrā, “afternoon”), ܥܪܵܒ݂ܵܐ (ʿrāḇā, “sunset”), ܢܘܼܨܦܵܐ‎ (nuṣpā, “dusk”), ܪܲܡܫܵܐ‎ (ramšā, “evening”), ܦܲܠܓܵܐ ܕܠܲܝܠܹܐ‎ (palgā d-laylē, “midnight”), ܠܲܝܠܹܐ‎ (laylē, “nighttime”) ^{(Category: aii:Times of day)}

• ܡܲܥܪܒ݂ܵܐ‎ (maʿrḇā, “west”)

• (Classical Edessan) IPA^(key): [ˈʕa(.)r(ə).vɑ]
• (Eastern Syriac) IPA^(key): [ˈʕar.wɑ]
• (Western Syriac) IPA^(key): [ˈʕɑr.wo]

ܥܪܒܐ • (ʿarəḇā) f (plural ܥܪܒܐ (ʿarəḇē))

1. large wooden bowl or vessel; washtub, kneading trough
2. cup (unit of measure)
3. water wheel
4. olive press
5. vetch, chickpea

From Proto-Semitic *ḍrb; compare Hebrew עֵרֶב‎ (ʿḗreḇ), Phoenician 𐤑𐤓𐤁‎ (ṣrb).

• (Classical Edessan) IPA^(key): [ˈʕɛr.bɑ]
• (Eastern Syriac) IPA^(key): [ˈʕɪr.bɑ]
• (Western Syriac) IPA^(key): [ˈʕɛr.bo]

ܥܪܒܐ • (ʿerbā) m (plural ܥܪܒܐ (ʿerbē))

1. sheep, lamb

   Synonyms: ܐܡܪܐ‎, ܦܐܪܐ‎

2. ram

   Synonym: ܕܟܪܐ‎

From the root ܥ-ܪ-ܒ‎ (ʿ-r-b) related to setting, from Proto-Semitic *ġrb; compare Arabic غَرْب‎ (ḡarb), Hebrew עֶרֶב‎ (ʿéreḇ).

• (Classical Edessan) IPA^(key): [ʕ(ə.)ˈrɑ.vɑ]
• (Eastern Syriac) IPA^(key): [ˈʕrɑ.wɑ]
• (Western Syriac) IPA^(key): [ˈʕro.wo]

ܥܪܒܐ • (ʿərāḇā) m (plural ܥܪܒܐ (ʿərāḇē))

1. sunset
2. west

• ܕܢܚܐ‎

From the root ܥ-ܪ-ܒ‎ (ʿ-r-b) related to pledging.

• (Classical Edessan) IPA^(key): [ʕ(ə.)ˈrɑ.vɑ]
• (Eastern Syriac) IPA^(key): [ˈʕrɑ.wɑ]
• (Western Syriac) IPA^(key): [ˈʕro.wo]

ܥܪܒܐ • (ʿərāḇā) m (plural ܥܪܒܐ (ʿərāḇē))

1. guarantee, surety

Modified from above; compare Arabic عَرَّاب‎ (ʕarrāb), Hebrew עָרֵב‎ (ʿārēḇ).

• (Classical Edessan) IPA^(key): [ʕarˈrɑ.vɑ]
• (Eastern Syriac) IPA^(key): [ʕarˈrɑ.wɑ]
• (Western Syriac) IPA^(key): [ʕɑˈro.wo]

ܥܪܒܐ • (ʿarrāḇā) m (plural ܥܪܒܐ (ʿarrāḇē), singular feminine counterpart ܥܪܒܬܐ‎ (ʿarrāḇtā))

1. sponsor, guarantor, surety, securer
2. guardian, godfather
3. groomsman
4. (law) security, bail

• (Classical Edessan) IPA^(key): [ˈʕar.be]
• (Eastern Syriac) IPA^(key): [ˈʕar.be]
• (Western Syriac) IPA^(key): [ˈʕɑr.be]

ܥܪܒܐ • (ʿarbē)

1. emphatic plural of ܥܪܒܬܐ‎

Compare Arabic عَرَبَة‎ (ʕaraba), Hebrew עֲרָבָה‎ (ʿărāḇâ).

• (Classical Edessan) IPA^(key): [ʕɑˈrɑ.vɑ]
• (Eastern Syriac) IPA^(key): [ʕɑˈrɑ.wɑ]
• (Western Syriac) IPA^(key): [ʕoˈro.wo]

ܥܪܒܐ • (ʿārāḇā) f

1. Arabah

• “ˁrb⁶”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2020-12-04
• “ˁrb⁵”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2020-12-04
• “ˁrb³”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2020-12-04
• “ˁrb⁴”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2020-12-04
• “ˁrb²”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2020-12-04
• Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 263a, b
• Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 427a
• Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1134a-b