佩服

Chinese

		to respect; wear (belt, etc.)	clothes; dress; garment clothes; dress; garment; submit; take (medicine)
simp. and trad. (佩服)		佩	服

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pèifú

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄟˋ ㄈㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): pui³ fuk⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phi-fu̍k
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): pōe-ho̍k

(Teochew, Peng'im): buê⁶ hog⁸

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: pèifú → pèifu (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄟˋ ㄈㄨˊ → ㄆㄟˋ ˙ㄈㄨ (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pèifů
  - Wade–Giles: pʻei⁴-fu⁵
  - Yale: pèi-fu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pey.fwu
  - Palladius: пэйфу (pɛjfu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰeɪ̯⁵¹ fu³⁵/ → /pʰeɪ̯⁵¹ fu¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: pui³ fuk⁶
  - Yale: pui fuhk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: pui³ fuk⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: pui³ fug⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰuːi̯³³ fʊk̚²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phi-fu̍k
  - Hakka Romanization System: pi fug
  - Hagfa Pinyim: pi⁴ fug⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /pʰi⁵⁵ fuk̚⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pōe-ho̍k
  - Tâi-lô: puē-ho̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: poexhok
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pue²²⁻²¹ hɔk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pue⁴¹⁻²² hɔk̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pue²²⁻²¹ hɔk̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pue³³⁻¹¹ hɔk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pue³³⁻²¹ hɔk̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: buê⁶ hog⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: puĕ ho̍k
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pue³⁵⁻¹¹ hok̚⁴/

Middle Chinese: /buʌi^H bɨuk̚/

Rime
Character	佩	服
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	灰 (42)	東 (4)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	I	III
Fanqie	蒲昧切	房六切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/buʌi^H/	/bɨuk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/buoi^H/	/biuk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/buɒi^H/	/biuk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/bwəj^H/	/buwk̚/
Li Rong	/buᴀi^H/	/biuk̚/
Wang Li	/buɒi^H/	/bĭuk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱuɑ̆i^H/	/bʱi̯uk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bèi	fú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	bui⁶	fuk⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[b]ˤək-s [b]ək/

(Zhengzhang): /*bɯːs bɯɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	佩	服
Reading #	1/1	2/4
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	pèi	fú
Middle Chinese	‹ bwoj^H ›	‹ bjuwk ›
Old Chinese	/*[b]ˁək-s/	/*[b]ək/
English	to wear at girdle, pendants	garment; wear (v.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	佩	服
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	9651	3366
Phonetic component	佩	服
Rime group	之	職
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	佩	伏
Old Chinese	/*bɯːs/	/*bɯɡ/

Verb

佩服

to admire; to look up to
(literary) to wear (a badge or other accessories on one's chest, arms or shoulders)
(literary) to keep firmly in mind; to remember well
(literary) to abide by; to follow; to comply with

Synonyms

(to admire):

Synonyms of 佩服

仰慕 (yǎngmù)
思慕 (sīmù)
想望 (xiǎngwàng)
拜服 (bàifú) (polite)
敬仰 (jìngyǎng)
敬佩 (jìngpèi)
敬慕 (jìngmù)

景仰 (jǐngyǎng)
景慕 (jǐngmù) (literary)
嚮慕／向慕 (xiàngmù)
欽仰／钦仰 (qīnyǎng) (literary)
欽佩／钦佩 (qīnpèi)
賓服／宾服 (bīnfu) (regional)

(to wear): 佩戴 (pèidài)
(to keep firmly in the mind):

牢記／牢记 (láojì)
記牢／记牢 (jìláo)
謹記／谨记 (jǐnjì) (honorific)

銘刻／铭刻 (míngkè)
銘記／铭记 (míngjì)

(to abide by):

守 (shǒu)
遵奉 (zūnfèng)
遵守 (zūnshǒu)

遵循 (zūnxún)
遵照 (zūnzhào)
遵從／遵从 (zūncóng)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (佩服):

→ Korean: 패복(佩服) (paebok)

See also

羨慕／羡慕 (xiànmù)

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