佶

佶 U+4F76, 佶
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F76
← 併
[U+4F75] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 佷 →
[U+4F77]

Translingual

Han character

佶 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人土口 (OGR) or X人土口 (XOGR), four-corner 24261, composition ⿰亻吉)

  1. strong, robust
  2. exact, correct

References
  • KangXi: page 100, character 23
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 562
  • Dae Jaweon: page 213, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 144, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+4F76

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 佶

Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 佶
Small seal script

s05705

References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
Characters in the same phonetic series (吉) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
秸 *kriːl, *kriːd
髻 *kiːds
夡 *kʰids
鴶 *kriːd
袺 *kriːd, *kiːd
頡 *kriːd, *ɡiːd
劼 *kʰriːd
硈 *kʰriːd
咭 *kʰriːd, *ɡlid, *qʰlid
黠 *ɡriːd
聐 *ŋreːd
趌 *ked, *klid, *kʰid, *ɡrid
結 *kiːd
拮 *kiːd, *klid
桔 *kiːd
狤 *kiːd, *klid, *ɡrid
擷 *qʰiːd, *ɡiːd
襭 *ɡiːd
翓 *ɡiːd
纈 *ɡiːd
吉 *klid
郆 *kid
詰 *kʰid
蛣 *kʰid
佶 *ɡlid, *ɡrid
鮚 *ɡrid
姞 *ɡrid
欯 *qʰlid
恄 *qʰlid

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 佶
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 群 (30)
Final (韻) 眞 (49)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 巨乙切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɡˠiɪt̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɡᵚit̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɡiet̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /gjit̚/
Li
Rong		 /ɡjĕt̚/
Wang
Li		 /ɡĭĕt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /gi̯ĕt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 jí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 gat6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 佶
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 jí
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ git ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[ɡ]ri[t]/
English strong, healthy (horse)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 佶 佶
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 5701 5704
Phonetic
component		 吉 吉
Rime
group		 質 質
Rime
subdivision		 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 姞
Old
Chinese		 /*ɡlid/ /*ɡrid/

Definitions

佶

  1. (literary) strong; robust

Compounds
  • 佶倔
  • 佶倬
  • 佶傈
  • 佶烈
  • 佶聱

Japanese

Kanji
佶

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

Proper noun

佶(ただし) • (Tadashi) 

  1. (obsolete) a male given name

Korean

Hanja

佶 • (gil) (hangeul 길, revised gil, McCune–Reischauer kil)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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