厴

See also: 厣

厴	U+53B4, 厴 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-53B4

← 厳
[U+53B3]

CJK Unified Ideographs

厵 →
[U+53B5]

Translingual

Han character

厴 (Kangxi radical 27, 厂+17, 19 strokes, cangjie input 一大田中 (MKWL), four-corner 7150₆, composition ⿸厭甲)

References

KangXi: page 163, character 14

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3051

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 80, character 21

Unihan data for U+53B4

Chinese

trad.		厴
simp.		厣

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (猒) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
猒	qem, qems
懕	*qem
饜	qem, qems
嬮	qem, qems, *qeb
厭	qemʔ, qems, *qeb
黶	*qemʔ
檿	*qemʔ
魘	qemʔ, qeb
厴	*qemʔ
擪	qemʔ, qeb
壓	*qreːb
靨	*qeb

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *qemʔ) : phonetic 厭 (OC *qemʔ, *qems, *qeb) + semantic 甲 (“shell”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yǎn (yan³)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jim²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yǎn
  - Wade–Giles: yen³
  - Yale: yǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yean
  - Palladius: янь (janʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɛn²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jim²
  - Yale: yím
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jim²
  - Guangdong Romanization: yim²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːm³⁵/

Middle Chinese: /ʔiᴇm^X/

Rime
Character	厴
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	鹽 (153)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	於琰切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔiᴇm^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔiɛm^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔjæm^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔiam^X/
Li Rong	/ʔiɛm^X/
Wang Li	/ĭɛm^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔi̯ɛm^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jim²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qemʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	厴
Reading #	1/1
No.	14424
Phonetic component	猒
Rime group	談
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	黶
Old Chinese	/*qemʔ/

Definitions

厴

operculum

Japanese

Kanji

厴

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

shell

Readings

On (unclassified): えん (en)

Korean

Hanja

厴 • (yeom) (hangeul 염, revised yeom, McCune–Reischauer yŏm, Yale yem)

shells

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