唶

唶	U+5536, 唶 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5536

← 唵
[U+5535]

CJK Unified Ideographs

唷 →
[U+5537]

Translingual

Han character

唶 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口廿日 (RTA), four-corner 6406₀, composition ⿰口昔)

sigh, groan
loud laughter

References

KangXi: page 193, character 28

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3771

Dae Jaweon: page 414, character 7

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 637, character 3

Unihan data for U+5536

Chinese

simp. and trad.		唶

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 唶
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (昔) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
借	ʔsjaːɡs, ʔsjaːɡ
唶	*ʔsjaːɡs
藉	zjaːɡs, zjaːɡ
躤	*zjaːɡs
蜡	zraːɡs, sʰaːɡs
齰	zraːɡs, zraːɡ
醋	*sʰaːɡs
錯	sʰaːɡs, sʰaːɡ
措	*sʰaːɡs
厝	sʰaːɡs, sʰaːɡ
逪	*sʰaːɡ
剒	*sʰaːɡ
鵲	*sʰaɡ
碏	*sʰaɡ
踖	sʰaɡ, ʔsjaːɡ, *zjaːɡ
趞	*sʰaɡ
皵	sʰaɡ, sʰjaːɡ
舄	sʰjaːɡ, sʰaɡ, sjaːɡ, sjaːɡ
斮	ʔsraɡ, ʔsraːɡ
簎	zraːwɢ, sʰraːɡ, *zjaːɡ
諎	*ʔsraːɡ
矠	sʰreːɡ, zreːɡ
庴	ʔsjaːɡ, zjaːɡ
籍	*zjaːɡ
耤	*zjaːɡ
猎	*zjaːɡ
昔	*sjaːɡ
惜	*sjaːɡ
腊	*sjaːɡ
焟	*sjaːɡ
棤	*sjaːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiè, zè, zé, jí (jie⁴, ze⁴, ze², ji²)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄝˋ, ㄗㄜˋ, ㄗㄜˊ, ㄐㄧˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zik¹, ze³, zaak³
Min Nan (Teochew, Peng'im): zuh⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiè
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiè
  - Wade–Giles: chieh⁴
  - Yale: jyè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jieh
  - Palladius: цзе (cze)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕjɛ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zè
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄜˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zè
  - Wade–Giles: tsê⁴
  - Yale: dzè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzeh
  - Palladius: цзэ (czɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zé
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄜˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zé
  - Wade–Giles: tsê²
  - Yale: dzé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzer
  - Palladius: цзэ (czɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɤ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jí
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jí
  - Wade–Giles: chi²
  - Yale: jí
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyi
  - Palladius: цзи (czi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zik¹, ze³, zaak³
  - Yale: jīk, je, jaak
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzik⁷, dze³, dzaak⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: jig¹, zé³, zag³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪk̚⁵/, /t͡sɛː³³/, /t͡saːk̚³/
Min Nan
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zuh⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsuh
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡suʔ²/

Middle Chinese: /t͡sia^H/

Rime
Character	唶
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	麻 (100)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	子夜切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sia^H/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sia^H/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sia^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sia^H/
Li Rong	/t͡sia^H/
Wang Li	/t͡sĭa^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡si̯a^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiè
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ze³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ʔsjaːɡs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	唶
Reading #	1/1
No.	13270
Phonetic component	昔
Rime group	暮
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	唶
Old Chinese	/*ʔsjaːɡs/

Definitions

唶

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Compounds

咄唶
咋唶

唶唶

嚄唶

References

“唶”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

唶

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): しゃ (sha), せき (seki), しゃく (shaku), さく (saku)

Kun: なく (naku)

Korean

Hanja

唶 • (cha, chaek) (hangeul 차, 책, revised cha, chaek, McCune–Reischauer ch'a, ch'aek)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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