喚起

See also: 唤起

Chinese
to call to rise; to raise; to get up
trad. (喚起) 喚 起
simp. (唤起) 唤 起

Pronunciation

Verb

喚起

  1. to arouse; to waken; to evoke (attention, memory, etc.)
    喚起民眾覺醒／唤起民众觉醒  ―  huànqǐ mínzhòng juéxǐng  ―  to awaken the people to the truth
  2. to initiate; to trigger (a reaction, process, etc.); to cause; to result in

Synonyms
  • (to initiate):

Japanese
Kanji in this term
喚 起
かん
Grade: S		 き
Grade: 3
on’yomi

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [kã̠ŋʲkʲi]

Noun

喚(かん)起(き) • (kanki) 

  1. arousal

Verb

喚(かん)起(き)する • (kanki suru) transitive suru (stem 喚(かん)起(き)し (kanki shi), past 喚(かん)起(き)した (kanki shita))

  1. arouse, awaken

Conjugation
Conjugation of "喚起する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 喚起し かんきし kanki shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 喚起し かんきし kanki shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 喚起する かんきする kanki suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 喚起する かんきする kanki suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 喚起すれ かんきすれ kanki sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 喚起せよ¹
喚起しろ²		 かんきせよ¹
かんきしろ²		 kanki seyo¹
kanki shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 喚起される かんきされる kanki sareru
Causative 喚起させる
喚起さす		 かんきさせる
かんきさす		 kanki saseru
kanki sasu
Potential 喚起できる かんきできる kanki dekiru
Volitional 喚起しよう かんきしよう kanki shiyō
Negative 喚起しない かんきしない kanki shinai
Negative continuative 喚起せず かんきせず kanki sezu
Formal 喚起します かんきします kanki shimasu
Perfective 喚起した かんきした kanki shita
Conjunctive 喚起して かんきして kanki shite
Hypothetical conditional 喚起すれば かんきすれば kanki sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

Synonyms

References
  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
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