囂張

See also: 嚣张

Chinese

		clamor	(a measure word); surname; open up
trad. (囂張)		囂	張
simp. (嚣张)		嚣	张

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiāozhāng

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠㄓㄤ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hiu¹ zoeng¹
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): hiau-tiong / hiau-tiang / hiau-tiuⁿ

(Teochew, Peng'im): ngao¹ ziang¹ / ngao¹ diên¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiāozhāng
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠㄓㄤ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siaojhang
  - Wade–Giles: hsiao¹-chang¹
  - Yale: syāu-jāng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiaujang
  - Palladius: сяочжан (sjaočžan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hiu¹ zoeng¹
  - Yale: hīu jēung
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hiu¹ dzoeng¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: hiu¹ zêng¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hiːu̯⁵⁵ t͡ʃœːŋ⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiau-tiong
  - Tâi-lô: hiau-tiong
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiau'diofng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hiau⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hiau³³ tiɔŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiau-tiang
  - Tâi-lô: hiau-tiang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiau'diafng
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiau⁴⁴⁻²² tiaŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiau-tiuⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: hiau-tiunn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiau'dviw
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hiau³³ tiũ³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hiau⁴⁴⁻²² tiũ⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ngao¹ ziang¹ / ngao¹ diên¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ngau tsiang / ngau tieⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋau³³⁻²³ t͡siaŋ³³/, /ŋau³³⁻²³ tĩẽ³³/

Adjective

囂張

arrogant; aggressive; unbridled
我沒有見過那麼囂張的人。 [MSC, trad.]
我没有见过那么嚣张的人。 [MSC, simp.]
Wǒ méiyǒu jiàn guò nàme xiāozhāng de rén. [Pinyin]
I've never seen such an aggressive person before.

Synonyms

Synonyms of 囂張

傲慢 (àomàn)
兀傲 (wù'ào) (literary)
牙擦 (Cantonese)
狂 (kuáng)
狂妄 (kuángwàng)
空歁 (Min Nan)
自大 (zìdà)
自恃 (zìshì)
自高 (zìgāo)
起市 (Taishanese)
起徛 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
高傲 (gāo'ào)

高慢 (gāomàn)
囂俳／嚣俳 (Min Nan)
沙塵 (Cantonese)
滿／满 (mǎn) (literary, or in compounds)
滿盈／满盈 (mǎnyíng) (literary)
牛氣／牛气 (niúqi) (regional)
自滿／自满 (zìmǎn)
自負／自负 (zìfù)
驕傲／骄傲 (jiāo'ào)
驕橫／骄横 (jiāohèng)
驕矜／骄矜 (jiāojīn) (literary)
驕縱／骄纵 (jiāozòng)

Derived terms

囂張跋扈／嚣张跋扈 (xiāozhāngbáhù)

氣焰囂張／气焰嚣张

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