安寧

Chinese

		content; calm; still content; calm; still; quiet; to pacify; peace; how	peaceful; rather; Ningxia (abbrev.)
trad. (安寧)		安	寧
simp. (安宁)		安	宁
alternative forms		安寗
anagram		寧安／宁安

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): ānníng

(Zhuyin): ㄢㄋㄧㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): on¹ ning⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ôn-nèn
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): an-lêng

(Teochew, Peng'im): ang¹ lêng⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: ānníng
  - Zhuyin: ㄢㄋㄧㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: anníng
  - Wade–Giles: an¹-ning²
  - Yale: ān-níng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: anning
  - Palladius: аньнин (anʹnin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀän⁵⁵ niŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: on¹ ning⁴
  - Yale: ōn nìhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: on¹ ning⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: on¹ ning⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɔːn⁵⁵ nɪŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ôn-nèn
  - Hakka Romanization System: on´ nenˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: on¹ nen²
  - Sinological IPA: /on²⁴ nen¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: an-lêng
  - Tâi-lô: an-lîng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: anleeng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /an⁴⁴⁻²² liɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /an³³ liɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /an⁴⁴⁻²² liɪŋ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /an⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /an⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ang¹ lêng⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ang lêng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /aŋ³³⁻²³ leŋ⁵⁵/

Adjective

安寧

(of a location, person's emotional state, etc.) peaceful; tranquil; calm; composed; free from worry
房客如果製造噪音而影響安寧，怎麼辦？ [MSC, trad.]
房客如果制造噪音而影响安宁，怎么办？ [MSC, simp.]
Fángkè rúguǒ zhìzào zàoyīn ér yǐngxiǎng ānníng, zěnmebàn? [Pinyin]
What do you do if tenants create noise and affect the (area’s) tranquility?

Synonyms

太平 (tàipíng)
安全 (ānquán)
安好 (ānhǎo) (chiefly in phatic expressions)

安平 (ānpíng)
安然 (ānrán)
平安 (píng'ān)

Antonyms

(regional) 鬧熱／闹热 (nàorè)
熱鬧／热闹 (rènao)
喧鬧／喧闹 (xuānnào)

Derived terms

安寧療護／安宁疗护 (ānníng liáohù)

Related terms

安定 (āndìng)
安詳／安详 (ānxiáng)
幽靜／幽静 (yōujìng)

Proper noun

安寧

(～河) Anning (a river in Sichuan, China)
(～市) Anning (a county-level city in Kunming, Yunnan, China)
(～區) Anning (a district of Lanzhou, Gansu, China)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (安寧):

→ Japanese: 安寧(あんねい) (annei)
→ Korean: 안녕(安寧) (annyeong)
→ Vietnamese: an ninh (安寧)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
安	寧
あん Grade: 3	ねい Grade: S
on’yomi

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 安寧 (MC ʔɑn neŋ).

Pronunciation

On’yomi

IPA^(key): [ã̠nːe̞ː]

Noun

安(あん)寧(ねい) • (annei)

peacefulness, tranquillity

Korean

Hanja in this term
安	寧

Noun

安寧 • (annyeong) (hangeul 안녕)

Hanja form^? of 안녕 (“peace, tranquility; wellness”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this term
安	寧

Noun

安寧

chữ Hán form of an ninh (“security”).

Adjective

安寧

chữ Hán form of an ninh (“secure”).

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.