嶸

See also: 嵘
嶸 U+5DB8, 嶸
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5DB8
← 嶷
[U+5DB7] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 嶹 →
[U+5DB9]

Translingual

Han character

嶸 (Kangxi radical 46, 山+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 山火火木 (UFFD), four-corner 29794, composition ⿰山榮)

References
  • KangXi: page 321, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8548
  • Dae Jaweon: page 621, character 21
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 803, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+5DB8

Chinese
trad. 嶸
simp. 嵘
alternative forms 峵
巆／𫶕
嵤
𡵓

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (熒) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
鶯 *qreːŋ
罃 *qreːŋ
嫈 *qreːŋ, *qreːŋs, *qʷeŋ
褮 *qreːŋ, *qʷeŋ, *ɢʷeːŋ
覮 *pqʰʷeːŋ
謍 *qʰʷreːŋ, *qʷreːŋ, *ɢʷeŋ
䁝 *qʷraːŋʔ
嶸 *ɢʷreːŋ, *ɢʷreŋ
嵤 *ɢʷreːŋ
榮 *ɢʷreŋ
瑩 *ɢʷreŋ, *qʷeːŋs
蠑 *ɢʷreŋ
禜 *ɢʷreŋ, *ɢʷreŋs
醟 *ɢʷreŋs, *qʰʷeŋs
檾 *kʰʷeŋʔ, *kʰʷeːŋʔ
煢 *ɡʷeŋ
焭 *ɡʷeŋ
縈 *qʷeŋ
營 *ɢʷeŋ
鎣 *ɢʷeŋ, *qʷeːŋs
塋 *ɢʷeŋ
濴 *ɢʷeŋ
熒 *ɡʷeːŋ
螢 *ɡʷeːŋ
滎 *ɡʷeːŋ
濙 *qʷeːŋʔ
瀅 *qʷeːŋs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɢʷreːŋ, *ɢʷreŋ) : semantic 山 + phonetic 榮 (OC *ɢʷreŋ).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 嶸 嶸
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 云 (35) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 庚 (112) 耕 (118)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division (等) III II
Fanqie 永兵切 戸萌切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɦˠwiæŋ/ /ɦˠwɛŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɦʷᵚiaŋ/ /ɦʷᵚæŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɣiuaŋ/ /ɣuɐŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɦwiajŋ/ /ɦwəɨjŋ/
Li
Rong		 /ɣiuɐŋ/ /ɣuɛŋ/
Wang
Li		 /ɣĭwɐŋ/ /ɣwæŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /i̯wɐŋ/ /ɣwæŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 yóng hóng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 wing4 wang4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 嶸 嶸
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 róng róng
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ hjwæng › ‹ hwɛng ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[ɢ]ʷreŋ/ /*[ɢ]ʷˁreŋ/
English high, distant 崢嶸 high, precipitous

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 嶸 嶸
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 15362 15367
Phonetic
component		 熒 熒
Rime
group		 耕 耕
Rime
subdivision		 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 宏 榮
Old
Chinese		 /*ɢʷreːŋ/ /*ɢʷreŋ/

Definitions

嶸

  1. Used in 崢嶸／峥嵘 (zhēngróng).

Compounds
  • 嶸嶸／嵘嵘
  • 歲月崢嶸／岁月峥嵘

References

Japanese

Kanji
嶸

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings
  • On (unclassified): こう (kō); おう (ō); えい (ei); よう (yō)
  • Kun: けわしい (kewashī)

Korean

Hanja

嶸 (eum 영 (yeong))

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Vietnamese

Han character

嶸: Hán Nôm readings: vanh

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References
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