鎣

See also: 蓥

鎣	U+93A3, 鎣 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-93A3

← 鎢
[U+93A2]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鎤 →
[U+93A4]

Translingual

Han character

鎣 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+10, 18 strokes, cangjie input 火火月金 (FFBC), four-corner 9910₉, composition ⿱𤇾金)

to polish

References

KangXi: page 1317, character 27

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40730

Dae Jaweon: page 1817, character 23

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4244, character 11

Unihan data for U+93A3

Chinese

trad.		鎣
simp.		蓥

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (熒) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
鶯	*qreːŋ
罃	*qreːŋ
嫈	qreːŋ, qreːŋs, *qʷeŋ
褮	qreːŋ, qʷeŋ, *ɢʷeːŋ
覮	*pqʰʷeːŋ
謍	qʰʷreːŋ, qʷreːŋ, *ɢʷeŋ
䁝	*qʷraːŋʔ
嶸	ɢʷreːŋ, ɢʷreŋ
嵤	*ɢʷreːŋ
榮	*ɢʷreŋ
瑩	ɢʷreŋ, qʷeːŋs
蠑	*ɢʷreŋ
禜	ɢʷreŋ, ɢʷreŋs
醟	ɢʷreŋs, qʰʷeŋs
檾	kʰʷeŋʔ, kʰʷeːŋʔ
煢	*ɡʷeŋ
焭	*ɡʷeŋ
縈	*qʷeŋ
營	*ɢʷeŋ
鎣	ɢʷeŋ, qʷeːŋs
塋	*ɢʷeŋ
濴	*ɢʷeŋ
熒	*ɡʷeːŋ
螢	*ɡʷeːŋ
滎	*ɡʷeːŋ
濙	*qʷeːŋʔ
瀅	*qʷeːŋs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɢʷeŋ, *qʷeːŋs) : phonetic 𤇾 (yíng) + semantic 金 (“metal”).

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yíng (ying²)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jing⁴
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): êng

(Teochew, Peng'im): iong⁵ / êng⁵ / uêng⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yíng
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yíng
  - Wade–Giles: ying²
  - Yale: yíng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yng
  - Palladius: ин (in)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jing⁴
  - Yale: yìhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jing⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ying⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɪŋ²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: êng
  - Tâi-lô: îng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: eeng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /iɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /iɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɪŋ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /iɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɪŋ²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: iong⁵ / êng⁵ / uêng⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: iông / êng / uêng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ioŋ⁵⁵/, /eŋ⁵⁵/, /ueŋ⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /jwiᴇŋ/

Rime
Character	鎣
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	清 (122)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	余傾切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jwiᴇŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/jʷiɛŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/iuæŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jwiajŋ/
Li Rong	/iuɛŋ/
Wang Li	/jĭwɛŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯wɛŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yóng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wing⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɢʷeŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鎣
Reading #	1/2
No.	15380
Phonetic component	熒
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	營
Old Chinese	/*ɢʷeŋ/

Definitions

鎣

Used in place names.

Compounds

華鎣／华蓥 (Huáyíng)

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yīng (ying¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄥ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yīng
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ying
  - Wade–Giles: ying¹
  - Yale: yīng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ing
  - Palladius: ин (in)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iŋ⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /ʔeŋ^H/

Rime
Character	鎣
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	青 (125)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	烏定切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔeŋ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔeŋ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔɛŋ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔɛjŋ^H/
Li Rong	/ʔeŋ^H/
Wang Li	/ieŋ^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔieŋ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yìng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jing³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qʷeːŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鎣
Reading #	2/2
No.	15390
Phonetic component	熒
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	鎣
Old Chinese	/*qʷeːŋs/

Definitions

鎣

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Pronunciation 3

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiǒng (jiong³)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄥˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiǒng
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄥˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jyǒng
  - Wade–Giles: chiung³
  - Yale: jyǔng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeong
  - Palladius: цзюн (czjun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕjʊŋ²¹⁴/

Definitions

鎣

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji

鎣

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): えい (ei), よう (yō), けい (kei), ぎょう (gyō)

Kun: みがく (migaku)

Korean

Hanja

鎣 • (hyeong) (hangeul 형, revised hyeong, McCune–Reischauer hyŏng, Yale hyeng)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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