敨

敨	U+6568, 敨 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6568

← 敧
[U+6567]

CJK Unified Ideographs

敩 →
[U+6569]

Translingual

Han character

敨 (Kangxi radical 66, 攴+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 卜口人大 (YROK), four-corner 0864₀, composition ⿰咅攵)

References

KangXi: not present, would follow page 473, character 17
Dae Jaweon: page 826, character 11
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1465, character 7
Unihan data for U+6568

Chinese

simp. and trad.		敨
alternative forms		㪗唞 Cantonese 抖 Cantonese 透 Cantonese 解 Hokkien 㪗唞 Cantonese 抖 Cantonese 透 Cantonese 解 Hokkien 通 Hokkien

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tǒu (tou³)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄡˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tau²
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): théu

(Meixian, Guangdong): têu³
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): tháu

(Teochew, Peng'im): tao²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tǒu
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄡˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tǒu
  - Wade–Giles: tʻou³
  - Yale: tǒu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: toou
  - Palladius: тоу (tou)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰoʊ̯²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: tau²
  - Yale: táu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tau²
  - Guangdong Romanization: teo²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɐu̯³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: théu
  - Hakka Romanization System: teu`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: teu³
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰeu̯³¹/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: têu³
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰeu³¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, Zhangpu, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tháu
  - Tâi-lô: tháu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tao
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Zhangpu, Taipei): /tʰau⁵³/
  - IPA (Singapore): /tʰau⁴²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang): /tʰau⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰau⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: tao²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tháu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰau⁵²/

Definitions

敨

(dialectal, including Min Nan) to open; to unwrap; to unroll; to unravel; to untie
(Cantonese, Teochew, Hakka) to breathe
敨啖氣／敨啖气 [Cantonese] ― tau² daam⁶ hei³ [Jyutping] ― to take a breath
(Cantonese, Hakka) to rest
敨一陣好行喇。 [Cantonese, trad.]
敨一阵好行喇。 [Cantonese, simp.]
tau² jat¹ zan⁶ hou² haang⁴ laa³. [Jyutping]
Take just a short rest and go.
(Hokkien) to be unobstructed
(Hokkien) to be far-famed
(Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou Hokkien, traditional Chinese medicine) to release heat after taking diaphoretic medicine
(Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou Hokkien, euphemistic) to use the toilet, especially to urinate; to take a leak or a dump
(Taiwanese Hokkien) to have good luck

Synonyms

(to rest):

edit

Synonyms of 敨 (to rest)

休息 (xiūxi)
休憩 (xiūqì) (literary)
停歇 (tíngxiē)
安息 (ānxī)

憩息 (qìxī) (literary)
放尞 (Taiwanese Hakka)
歇 (xiē)
歇息 (xiēxi)

停睏／停困 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
喘氣／喘气 (chuǎnqì) (to take a breather)
歇睏／歇困 (Hakka, Min Nan)

Dialectal synonyms of 休息 (“to rest; to take a break”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		休息, 歇息
Mandarin	Beijing	歇, 休息
	Taiwan	休息
	Jinan	歇
	Xi'an	歇
	Wuhan	歇, 歇氣
	Chengdu	歇氣, 歇
	Yangzhou	歇, 休息
	Hefei	歇
	Singapore	休息
Cantonese	Guangzhou	敨, 歇
	Hong Kong	敨, 歇, 休息
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	敨
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	敨
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	敨
	Dongguan	敨
	Yangjiang	敨, 歇
Gan	Nanchang	歇
Hakka	Meixian	歇, 敨
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	歇睏, 休息
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	歇睏, 休息
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	歇睏, 休息
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	歇睏, 休息
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	歇睏, 休息
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	歇睏
	Hong Kong	敨
Jin	Taiyuan	歇
Min Bei	Jian'ou	歇
Min Dong	Fuzhou	歇
Min Nan	Xiamen	歇, 歇睏
	Quanzhou	歇睏
	Zhangzhou	歇睏
	Taipei	歇, 歇睏
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	歇
	Kaohsiung	歇, 歇睏
	Yilan	歇, 歇睏
	Changhua (Lukang)	歇, 歇睏
	Taichung	歇睏
	Tainan	歇, 歇睏
	Hsinchu	歇睏
	Kinmen	歇睏
	Penghu (Magong)	歇睏
	Singapore (Hokkien)	休息, 歇
	Chaozhou	歇乏, 歇睏
Wu	Suzhou	歇, 休息
Wu	Wenzhou	歇, 休息
Xiang	Changsha	歇氣
Xiang	Shuangfeng	歇氣

(to urinate):

Dialectal synonyms of 撒尿 (“to urinate”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		小遺
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		小便, 小解, 泌尿, 排尿, 尿
Mandarin	Beijing	撒尿, 尿尿, 解小手兒
	Taiwan	撒尿, 小便, 尿尿, 上一號, 上小號
	Tianjin	解小手兒
	Harbin	小便, 尿尿, 解小手兒, 放水
	Yantai (Muping)	尿尿
	Jinan	尿尿, 解小手, 小便
	Luoyang	小便, 尿尿, 解小手兒, 放水
	Wanrong	尿尿
	Xi'an	尿尿
	Yinchuan	尿尿, 解手
	Lanzhou	尿尿, 消水
	Xining	解小手, 解手, 尿尿, 消水, 小便
	Ürümqi	尿尿, 小便, 解小手
	Wuhan	屙尿, 解小手, 打岔, 打小岔
	Chengdu	屙尿, 解小手
	Guiyang	屙尿, 解小手, 解小便, 解手, 放水
	Kunming	解小手, 撒尿
	Liuzhou	屙尿, 解小手, 解小便, 射尿
	Xuzhou	尿尿, 解小手, 小解, 小便
	Yangzhou	尿尿, 出小恭, 解手, 方便, 小便
	Nanjing	撒尿
	Hefei	撒尿, 尿尿
	Nantong	拆尿, 尿尿
	Malaysia	尿, 小便 childish
	Singapore	小便
Cantonese	Guangzhou	屙尿, 小便, 放輕 slang, 放水 slang, 放低二兩 slang
	Hong Kong	屙尿, 小便, 殊殊 childish, 屙殊殊 childish, 放水 slang, 放低二兩 slang, 揸水 slang, 交水費 slang, 擺柳 slang
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	屙尿
	Macau	屙尿, 小便
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	屙尿
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	屙尿
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	屙尿
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	屙尿
	Foshan	屙尿
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	屙尿
	Foshan (Shunde)	屙尿
	Foshan (Sanshui)	屙尿
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	屙尿
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	屙尿
	Zhuhai (Qianshan)	屙尿
	Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka)	屙尿
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	屙尿
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	屙尿
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	屙尿
	Taishan	屙尿
	Kaiping (Chikan)	屙尿, 放二兩
	Enping (Niujiang)	屙尿
	Heshan (Yayao)	屙尿
	Dongguan	屙尿
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	屙尿
	Yangjiang	屙尿
	Zhanjiang	擺柳
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	屙尿
	Singapore (Guangfu)	屙尿
Gan	Nanchang	屙尿, 解小手
	Lichuan	屙尿
	Pingxiang	屙尿, 解小手
Hakka	Meixian	屙尿
	Changting	屙尿
	Yudu	屙尿
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	屙尿
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	屙尿
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	屙尿
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	屙尿
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	屙尿
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	屙尿
	Senai (Huiyang)	屙尿
	Kuching (Hepo)	屙尿
Huizhou	Jixi	屙尿
Jin	Taiyuan	尿尿
Min Dong	Fuzhou	拉尿, 小解
Min Nan	Xiamen	放尿, 濺尿
	Quanzhou	放尿, 濺尿
	Zhangzhou	放尿, 濺尿
	Zhao'an	放尿
	Taipei	放尿
	Kaohsiung	放尿
	Penang (Hokkien)	放尿
	Singapore (Hokkien)	放尿, 濺尿
	Manila (Hokkien)	放尿, 小便
	Chaozhou	放尿
	Shantou	放尿
	Shantou (Chaoyang)	放尿
	Jieyang	放尿
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	放尿
	Singapore (Teochew)	放尿
	Pontianak (Teochew)	放尿
	Leizhou	放尿
	Wenchang	放尿
	Haikou	放尿
	Singapore (Hainanese)	放尿
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	屙尿
Wu	Shanghai	拆尿, 惹尿, 小便, 小解, 解小溲, 交水費, 唱歌 humorous, 噓噓, 拆尿尿 childish, 惹尿尿 childish, 小溲 dated
	Shanghai (Chongming)	射尿
	Suzhou	拆尿, 惹尿
	Wuxi	惹尿
	Danyang	渣尿
	Hangzhou	惹尿
	Ningbo	惹尿
	Wenzhou	拉尿
	Jinhua	射尿, 泡尿, 放尿
Xiang	Changsha	屙尿, 解小手
	Loudi	屙尿, 射尿, 解小手, 屙稀稀 childish
	Shuangfeng	屙尿

Compounds

敨弄
敨放
敨暑
敨股
敨退
早敨

消敨
攤敨／摊敨
敨中氣／敨中气
敨大氣／敨大气
敨氣／敨气

敨涼／敨凉
敨脫／敨脱
敨開／敨开
敨風／敨风
有氣冇埞敨／有气冇埞敨

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