敵人

See also: 敌人

Chinese

		enemy; match	man; person; people
trad. (敵人)		敵	人
simp. (敌人)		敌	人

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): dírén

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˊ ㄖㄣˊ

(Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): дижын (diřɨn, I-I)
Cantonese (Jyutping): dik⁶ jan⁴
Gan (Wiktionary): 'tit⁶ liin⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thi̍t-ngìn
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): tia̍k-lîn / te̍k-lîn / te̍k-jîn

(Teochew, Peng'im): dêg⁸ ring⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dírén
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˊ ㄖㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dírén
  - Wade–Giles: ti²-jên²
  - Yale: dí-rén
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dyiren
  - Palladius: дижэнь (dižɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti³⁵ ʐən³⁵/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic and Wiktionary: дижын (diřɨn, I-I)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti²⁴ ʐəŋ²⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: dik⁶ jan⁴
  - Yale: dihk yàhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dik⁹ jan⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: dig⁶ yen⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɪk̚² jɐn²¹/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: 'tit⁶ liin⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˈtʰit̚⁵ lɨn³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thi̍t-ngìn
  - Hakka Romanization System: tid nginˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tid⁶ ngin²
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰit̚⁵ ɲin¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tia̍k-lîn
  - Tâi-lô: tia̍k-lîn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: diagliin
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tiak̚²⁴⁻² lin²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Taipei, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: te̍k-lîn
  - Tâi-lô: ti̍k-lîn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: degliin
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /tiɪk̚⁴⁻³² lin²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: te̍k-jîn
  - Tâi-lô: ti̍k-jîn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: degjiin
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ d͡ʑin¹³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiɪk̚⁴⁻³² ʑin²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: dêg⁸ ring⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: te̍k jîng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tek̚⁴⁻² d͡ziŋ⁵⁵/

Noun

敵人

enemy; foe
瓦解敵人／瓦解敌人 ― wǎjiě dírén ― to crush the enemy

粉碎敵人的陰謀／粉碎敌人的阴谋 ― fěnsuì dírén de yīnmóu ― to defeat the enemy's conspiracy

兩軍協力去進攻敵人。 [MSC, trad.]
两军协力去进攻敌人。 [MSC, simp.]
Liǎng jūn xiélì qù jìngōng dírén. [Pinyin]
The two armies joined forces to attack the enemy.

Synonyms

edit

仇人 (chóurén)
仇家 (chóujiā)
寇仇 (kòuchóu) (literary)

仇敵／仇敌 (chóudí)
對頭子／对头子 (Pingxiang Gan)

Antonyms

edit

交丸 (Min Nan)
友人 (yǒurén)
捧油 (pěngyóu) (slang)
捧由 (pěngyóu) (slang)
朋友 (péngyou)

盆友 (pényǒu) (neologism, Internet slang, humorous, cute-sounding)
朋友伙 (Min Bei)
交遊／交游 (jiāoyóu) (literary)
相與／相与 (xiāngyǔ) (literary)

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