泫

泫 U+6CEB, 泫
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6CEB
← 泪
[U+6CEA]
CJK Unified Ideographs 泬 →
[U+6CEC]

Translingual

Han character

泫 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 水卜女戈 (EYVI), four-corner 30132, composition ⿰氵玄)

  1. weep
  2. cry
  3. shine, glisten

References

  • KangXi: page 618, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17319
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1013, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1593, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+6CEB

Chinese

simp. and trad.
泫
alternative forms 汱

Etymology

Schuessler (2007) minimally reconstructs the Old Chinese as *wînʔ and suggests a derivation from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lwi(j) (“flow; stream”), just like 水 (OC lhuiʔ) (minimally reconstructed); early liquids *l- or *r- often disappeared before glides *j- or *w- in Middle Chinese.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 泫
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 先 (86)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) IV
Fanqie 胡畎切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦwenX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦʷenX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣuɛnX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦwɛnX/
Li
Rong
/ɣuenX/
Wang
Li
/ɣiwenX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɣiwenX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
xuàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jyun6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 泫
Reading # 1/1
No. 14035
Phonetic
component
玄
Rime
group
元
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
泫
Old
Chinese
/*ɡʷeːn/

Definitions

泫

  1. † (of droplets of water) to flow; to trickle
  2. † to cry; to shed tears
  3. † (of dew) glimmering; glistening
  4. † dew

Compounds

  • 泫泫
  • 泫然
  • 泫然欲泣
  • 潸泫
  • 泫沄

Japanese

Kanji

泫

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. weep
  2. cry
  3. shine
  4. glisten

Readings

Korean

Hanja

泫 (eum 현 (hyeon))

  1. weep
  2. cry
  3. shine
  4. glisten

Vietnamese

Han character

泫: Hán Nôm readings: huyên

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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