泱

泱	U+6CF1, 泱 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6CF1

← 泰
[U+6CF0]

CJK Unified Ideographs

泲 →
[U+6CF2]

Translingual

Han character

泱 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 水中月大 (ELBK), four-corner 3513₀, composition ⿰氵央)

great, expansive
agitated

References

KangXi: page 618, character 17
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17326
Dae Jaweon: page 1014, character 1
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1585, character 6
Unihan data for U+6CF1

Chinese

trad.		泱
simp. ^#		泱

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (央) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
鴦	qaːŋ, qaŋ
佒	*qaːŋ
咉	qaːŋ, qaːŋʔ
眏	*qaːŋ
姎	qaːŋ, qaːŋʔ
坱	*qaːŋʔ
映	qaːŋʔ, qraŋs
泱	qaːŋʔ, qaŋ
盎	qaːŋʔ, qaːŋs
駚	qaːŋʔ, qaŋʔ
軮	*qaːŋʔ
醠	qaːŋʔ, qaːŋs
央	*qaŋ
秧	qaŋ, qaŋʔ
殃	*qaŋ
鞅	qaŋ, qaŋʔ, *qaŋs
鉠	qaŋ, qraŋ
雵	*qaŋ
胦	qaŋ, qroːŋ
柍	*qaŋʔ
詇	qaŋʔ, qaŋs, *qraŋs
岟	*qaŋʔ
炴	*qaŋʔ
怏	qaŋʔ, qaŋs
紻	*qaŋʔ
英	*qraŋ
瑛	*qraŋ
霙	*qraŋ
韺	*qraŋ
媖	*qraŋ
渶	*qraŋ
鶧	*qraŋ
楧	*qraŋ
暎	*qraŋs

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yāng (yang¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄤ
Cantonese (Jyutping): joeng¹
Min Nan (POJ): iong / iang

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yāng
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄤ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yang
  - Wade–Giles: yang¹
  - Yale: yāng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iang
  - Palladius: ян (jan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɑŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: joeng¹
  - Yale: yēung
  - Cantonese Pinyin: joeng¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yêng¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jœːŋ⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iong / iang
  - Tâi-lô: iong / iang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: iofng, iafng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /iɔŋ⁴⁴/, /iaŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /iɔŋ³³/, /iaŋ³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɔŋ⁴⁴/, /iaŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /iɔŋ⁴⁴/, /iaŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɔŋ⁴⁴/, /iaŋ⁴⁴/

Middle Chinese: /ʔɨɐŋ/

Rime
Character	泱
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	於良切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɨɐŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔiɐŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔiɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔɨaŋ/
Li Rong	/ʔiaŋ/
Wang Li	/ĭaŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔi̯aŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yāng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	joeng¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qaŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	泱
Reading #	2/2
No.	14492
Phonetic component	央
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	央
Old Chinese	/*qaŋ/

Definitions

泱

(literary) vast; broad; deep; great; boundless
(literary, of clouds or water) rising; surging; rushing; momentous

Compounds

泱泱 (yāngyāng)
泱漭
泱瀼 (yāngráng)

泱泱大國／泱泱大国 (yāngyāng dàguó)
泱泱大風／泱泱大风
泱軋／泱轧

泱鬱／泱郁
鬱泱／郁泱

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yǎng (yang³)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄤˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ong¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yǎng
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄤˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yǎng
  - Wade–Giles: yang³
  - Yale: yǎng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeang
  - Palladius: ян (jan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɑŋ²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ong¹
  - Yale: ōng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ong¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ong¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɔːŋ⁵⁵/

Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

Middle Chinese: /ʔɑŋ^X/

Rime
Character	泱
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	唐 (101)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	烏朗切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɑŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔɑŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔɑŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔaŋ^X/
Li Rong	/ʔɑŋ^X/
Wang Li	/ɑŋ^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔɑŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ǎng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ong²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qaːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	泱
Reading #	1/2
No.	14480
Phonetic component	央
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	坱
Old Chinese	/*qaːŋʔ/

Definitions

泱

Used in compounds.

Compounds

泱漭 (yǎngmǎng)

泱瀼 (yǎngnǎng)

泱鬱／泱郁

References

“泱”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

泱

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): おう (ō); えい (ei)
Nanori: ひろき (hiroki); ひろし (hiroshi)

Korean

Hanja

泱 (eum 앙 (ang))

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Vietnamese

Han character

泱: Hán Nôm readings: ương

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References

Nom Foundation

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