海賊

See also: 海贼

Chinese

		ocean; sea	thief
trad. (海賊)		海	賊
simp. (海贼)		海	贼

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): hǎizéi

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄞˇ ㄗㄟˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi² caak⁶
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): hái-chha̍t

(Teochew, Peng'im): hai² cag⁸

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: hǎizéi
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄞˇ ㄗㄟˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: hǎizéi
  - Wade–Giles: hai³-tsei²
  - Yale: hǎi-dzéi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haetzeir
  - Palladius: хайцзэй (xajczɛj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ t͡seɪ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hoi² caak⁶
  - Yale: hói chaahk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hoi² tsaak⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: hoi² cag⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːi̯³⁵ t͡sʰaːk̚²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hái-chha̍t
  - Tâi-lô: hái-tsha̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hayzhat
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰat̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hai⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰat̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰat̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰat̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hai⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰat̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: hai² cag⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hái tsha̍k
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hai⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sʰak̚⁴/

Noun

海賊

pirate
- 六月，海賊犯長樂松下，居民禦之，退。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  六月，海贼犯长乐松下，居民御之，退。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: 《海濱大事記》
  Liùyuè, hǎizéi fàn chánglè sōngxià, jūmín yù zhī, tuì. [Pinyin]
  In the sixth month, pirates attacked Songxia, Changle. The inhabitants defended against them. [The pirates] retreated.

Synonyms

海盜／海盗 (hǎidào)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (海賊):

→ Japanese: 海賊(かいぞく) (kaizoku)
→ Korean: 해적(海賊) (haejeok)
→ Vietnamese: hải tặc (海賊)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
海	賊
かい Grade: 2	ぞく Grade: S
on’yomi

Alternative spelling
海賊 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) かいぞく [kàízókú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
IPA^(key): [ka̠izo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

海(かい)賊(ぞく) • (kaizoku)

(nautical) pirate (one who plunders at sea)
- 1998 April 3, Eiichiro Oda, “第(だい)10(じゅう)話(わ)　酒(さか)場(ば)の一(いっ)件(けん) [Chapter 10: The Incident at the Bar]”, in One Piece, volume 2 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN, pages 43-44:
  
  私(わたし)は非(ひ)道(どう)な海(かい)賊(ぞく)と同(どう)類(るい)にはなりたくなかったから‼　私(わたし)の大(たい)切(せつ)な人(ひと)の命(いのち)を奪(うば)った　大(だい)嫌(きら)いな海(かい)賊(ぞく)と同(どう)類(るい)には…‼
  Watashi wa hidō na kaizoku to dōrui ni wa naritaku nakatta kara‼ Watashi no taisetsu na hito no inochi o ubatta daikirai na kaizoku to dōrui ni wa…‼
  Because I don't want to be like cruel pirates!! Like hateful pirates who took the life of my dear one...!!

Derived terms

海(かい)賊(ぞく)船(せん) (kaizokusen)
海(かい)賊(ぞく)版(ばん) (kaizokuban)

References

1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
海	賊

Noun

海賊 • (haejeok) (hangeul 해적)

Hanja form^? of 해적 (“pirate”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this term
海	賊

Noun

海賊

chữ Hán form of hải tặc (“pirate”).

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