漫長

See also: 漫长

Chinese

		free; unrestrained; inundate	long; length; forever long; length; forever; always; constantly; chief; head; elder; to grow; to develop
trad. (漫長)		漫	長
simp. (漫长)		漫	长

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): màncháng

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄢˋ ㄔㄤˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): maan⁶ coeng⁴
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): bān-tn̂g / bān-tiông / bān-tiâng

(Teochew, Peng'im): mang⁷ ciang⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: màncháng
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄢˋ ㄔㄤˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: màncháng
  - Wade–Giles: man⁴-chʻang²
  - Yale: màn-cháng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: manncharng
  - Palladius: маньчан (manʹčan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /män⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: maan⁶ coeng⁴
  - Yale: maahn chèuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: maan⁶ tsoeng⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: man⁶ cêng⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /maːn²² t͡ʃʰœːŋ²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bān-tn̂g
  - Tâi-lô: bān-tn̂g
  - Phofsit Daibuun: baxnd'ngg
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ban⁴¹⁻²² tŋ̍²⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ban²²⁻²¹ tŋ̍²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ban²²⁻²¹ tŋ̍¹³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bān-tiông
  - Tâi-lô: bān-tiông
  - Phofsit Daibuun: baxndioong
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ban²²⁻²¹ tiɔŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ban⁴¹⁻²² tiɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bān-tiâng
  - Tâi-lô: bān-tiâng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: baxndiaang
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ban²²⁻²¹ tiaŋ¹³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: mang⁷ ciang⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: māng tshiâng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /maŋ¹¹ t͡sʰiaŋ⁵⁵/

Note: mang7 ciang5 - Singapore.

Adjective

漫長

(of space and time) long; endless
一個漫長的過程／一个漫长的过程 ― yīge màncháng de guòchéng ― a long process

Synonyms

Synonyms of 漫長

延延 (yányán) (literary)
悠久 (yōujiǔ)
永久 (yǒngjiǔ)
迢迢 (tiáotiáo) (literary)
久遠／久远 (jiǔyuǎn)
久長／久长 (jiǔcháng) (literary or Hakka, Min)
延長／延长 (yáncháng) (literary)
彌遠／弥远 (míyuǎn) (literary)

恆久／恒久 (héngjiǔ)
悠長／悠长 (yōucháng)
曠世／旷世 (kuàngshì) (literary)
永恆／永恒 (yǒnghéng)
終古／终古 (zhōnggǔ) (literary)
長久／长久 (chángjiǔ)
長遠／长远 (chángyuǎn)

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