潑

See also: 泼 and 溌
潑 U+6F51, 潑
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6F51
← 潐
[U+6F50] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 潒 →
[U+6F52]

Translingual
Traditional 潑
Shinjitai
(extended)		 溌
Simplified 泼

Han character

潑 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 水弓人水 (ENOE), four-corner 32147, composition ⿰氵發)

References
  • KangXi: page 648, character 34
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18225
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1058, character 18
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1750, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+6F51

Chinese
trad. 潑
simp. 泼
alternative forms 𣸍

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (發) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
廢 *pads
癈 *pads
橃 *pads, *bad
撥 *paːd
鱍 *paːd, *pʰaːd
襏 *paːd
驋 *paːd
鏺 *pʰaːd
潑 *pʰaːd
醱 *pʰaːd

Pronunciation 1

Note:
  • phoah - vernacular;
  • phoat - literary.
Rime
Character 潑
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 滂 (2)
Final (韻) 桓 (64)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) I
Fanqie 普活切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /pʰuɑt̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /pʰʷɑt̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /pʰuɑt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /pʰwat̚/
Li
Rong		 /pʰuɑt̚/
Wang
Li		 /pʰuɑt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /pʰuɑt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 po
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 put3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 潑
Reading # 1/1
No. 2837
Phonetic
component		 發
Rime
group		 月
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 鏺
Old
Chinese		 /*pʰaːd/
Notes 廣韻從癹，集韻作此

Definitions

潑

  1. to pour; to splash
  2. to submerge; to drown
  3. to brew (tea); to make (tea)
  4. (literary, or in compounds) wild and unreasonable
  5. (literary, or in compounds) fierce and bold
  6. (literary, or in compounds) bad; poor
Synonyms
  • (to brew): 撥／拨 (bō)
  • (fierce and bold): 凶悍 (xiōnghàn)

Compounds
Derived terms from 潑

Pronunciation 2

Definitions

潑

  1. Only used in 潑潑／泼泼 (bōbō, “wiggling of fish's tail”).

Japanese

Kanji
潑

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 溌)

  1. pour
  2. splash
  3. water
  4. sprinkle
  5. violent
  6. malignant

Readings

Korean

Hanja

潑 (eumhun 물뿌릴 발 (mulppuril bal))

  1. sprinkle water
  2. fierce

Vietnamese

Han character

潑: Hán Nôm readings: bát

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