焯

焯	U+712F, 焯 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-712F

← 焮
[U+712E]

CJK Unified Ideographs

焰 →
[U+7130]

Translingual

Han character

焯 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 火卜日十 (FYAJ), four-corner 9184₆, composition ⿰火卓)

boil vegetables for a very short time; scald

Derived characters

𦻐

References

KangXi: page 675, character 2

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19139

Dae Jaweon: page 1086, character 13

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2208, character 13

Unihan data for U+712F

Chinese

trad.		焯
simp. ^#		焯

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (卓) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
悼	*deːwɢs
淖	*rneːwɢs
罩	*rteːwɢs
鵫	rteːwɢs, rdeːwɢ
趠	rtʰeːwɢs, rtʰeːwɢ
踔	rtʰeːwɢs, rtʰeːwɢ
棹	*rdeːwɢs
鋽	*tʰeːwɢs
掉	deːwʔ, deːwɢs, *rneːwɢ
逴	tʰewɢ, rtʰeːwɢ
焯	*tjewɢ
綽	*tʰjewɢ
婥	*tʰjewɢ
繛	*tʰjewɢ
卓	*rteːwɢ
桌	*rteːwɢ
倬	*rteːwɢ
啅	*rteːwɢ
晫	rteːwɢ, rtʰeːwɢ

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chāo (chao¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄠ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zoek³, coek³
Min Nan (Teochew, Peng'im): cog⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chāo
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄠ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chao
  - Wade–Giles: chʻao¹
  - Yale: chāu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chau
  - Palladius: чао (čao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zoek³, coek³
  - Yale: jeuk, cheuk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzoek⁸, tsoek⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: zêg³, cêg³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃœːk̚³/, /t͡ʃʰœːk̚³/
Min Nan
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: cog⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshok
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰok̚²/

Middle Chinese: /t͡ɕɨɐk̚/

Rime
Character	焯
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	陽 (107)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	之若切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕɨɐk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕiɐk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕiɑk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cɨak̚/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕiak̚/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭak̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯ak̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhuo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zoek³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*tjewɢ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	焯
Reading #	1/1
No.	17761
Phonetic component	卓
Rime group	藥
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	灼
Old Chinese	/*tjewɢ/

Definitions

焯

(cooking) to scald; to blanch

Compounds

焯水

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhuō, zhuó (zhuo¹, zhuo²)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄛ, ㄓㄨㄛˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): coek³, zoek³
Min Nan (POJ): chhiok / tok

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhuō
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄛ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhuo
  - Wade–Giles: cho¹
  - Yale: jwō
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juo
  - Palladius: чжо (čžo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂwɔ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhuó
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄛˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhuó
  - Wade–Giles: cho²
  - Yale: jwó
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jwo
  - Palladius: чжо (čžo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂwɔ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: coek³, zoek³
  - Yale: cheuk, jeuk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsoek⁸, dzoek⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: cêg³, zêg³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃʰœːk̚³/, /t͡ʃœːk̚³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiok / tok
  - Tâi-lô: tshiok / tok
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chiog, dog
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕʰiɔk̚³²/, /tɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕʰiɔk̚⁵/, /tɔk̚⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕʰiɔk̚³²/, /tɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕʰiɔk̚³²/, /tɔk̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕʰiɔk̚³²/, /tɔk̚³²/

Middle Chinese: /t͡ɕɨɐk̚/

Rime
Character	焯
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	陽 (107)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	之若切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕɨɐk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕiɐk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕiɑk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cɨak̚/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕiak̚/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭak̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯ak̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhuo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zoek³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*tjewɢ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	焯
Reading #	1/1
No.	17761
Phonetic component	卓
Rime group	藥
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	灼
Old Chinese	/*tjewɢ/

Definitions

焯

(literary) bright; clear

Compounds

焯焯

焯著

焯爍／焯烁

References

“焯”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

焯

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): しゃく (shaku), とく (toku), たく (taku)

Kun: あきらか (akiraka)

Korean

Hanja

焯 • (jak) (hangeul 작, revised jak, McCune–Reischauer chak, Yale cak)

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Vietnamese

Han character

焯: Hán Nôm readings: chao, trác

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