熱烈

See also: 热烈

Chinese

		heat; to heat up; fervent heat; to heat up; fervent; hot (of weather); warm up	ardent; intense; split ardent; intense; split; crack; rend
trad. (熱烈)		熱	烈
simp. (热烈)		热	烈

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): rèliè

(Zhuyin): ㄖㄜˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jit⁶ lit⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngie̍t-lie̍t / ngia̍t-lie̍t
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): lia̍t-lia̍t / jia̍t-lia̍t

(Teochew, Peng'im): riag⁸ liag⁸

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: rèliè
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄜˋ ㄌㄧㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: rèliè
  - Wade–Giles: jê⁴-lieh⁴
  - Yale: rè-lyè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rehlieh
  - Palladius: жэле (žɛle)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ljɛ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jit⁶ lit⁶
  - Yale: yiht liht
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jit⁹ lit⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yid⁶ lid⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːt̚² liːt̚²/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngie̍t-lie̍t
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngied lied
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngiad⁶ liad⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /ɲi̯et̚⁵ li̯et̚⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngia̍t-lie̍t
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngiad lied
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngiad⁶ liad⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /ɲi̯at̚⁵ li̯et̚⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia̍t-lia̍t
  - Tâi-lô: lia̍t-lia̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: liadliat
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /liɛt̚⁴⁻³² liɛt̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /liɛt̚²⁴⁻² liɛt̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jia̍t-lia̍t
  - Tâi-lô: jia̍t-lia̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: jiadliat
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡ʑiɛt̚¹²¹⁻²¹ liɛt̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ʑiɛt̚⁴⁻³² liɛt̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: riag⁸ liag⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: jia̍k lia̍k
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /d͡ziak̚⁴⁻² liak̚⁴/

Adjective

熱烈

enthusiastic; warm; ardent; animated
引起熱烈反響／引起热烈反响 ― yǐnqǐ rèliè fǎnxiǎng ― to attract an enthusiastic response

Synonyms

edit

殷勤 (yīnqín)
熱心／热心 (rèxīn)
熱忱／热忱 (rèchén)

熱情／热情 (rèqíng)
熱火／热火 (rèhuǒ) (colloquial)
熾熱／炽热 (chìrè)

Derived terms

熱烈歡迎／热烈欢迎 (rèliè huānyíng)

Related terms

熱鬧／热闹 (rènao)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (熱烈):

→ Japanese: 熱烈(ねつれつ) (netsuretsu)
→ Vietnamese: nhiệt liệt (熱烈)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
熱	烈
ねつ Grade: 4	れつ Grade: S
on’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ねつれつ [nètsúrétsú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
IPA^(key): [ne̞t͡sɨᵝɾe̞t͡sɨᵝ]

Adjective

熱(ねつ)烈(れつ) • (netsuretsu) -na (adnominal 熱(ねつ)烈(れつ)な (netsuretsu na), adverbial 熱(ねつ)烈(れつ)に (netsuretsu ni))

ardent
- 1921, 長谷川時雨, 一世お鯉:
  とはいえそれを救(すく)うのは、純潔(じゅんけつ)なる魂(たましい)の持主(もちぬし)、熱烈(ねつれつ)な情熱(じょうねつ)と、愛情(あいじょう)でなければならない。
  To wa ie sore o sukuu no wa, junketsu naru tamashī no mochinushi, netsuretsu na jōnetsu to, aijō de nakereba naranai.
  Nonetheless, its savior must be one of pure soul and ardent zeal and love.
vehement

Inflection

Inflection of 熱烈

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	熱烈だろ	ねつれつだろ	netsuretsu daro
Continuative (連用形)	熱烈で	ねつれつで	netsuretsu de
Terminal (終止形)	熱烈だ	ねつれつだ	netsuretsu da
Attributive (連体形)	熱烈な	ねつれつな	netsuretsu na
Hypothetical (仮定形)	熱烈なら	ねつれつなら	netsuretsu nara
Imperative (命令形)	熱烈であれ	ねつれつであれ	netsuretsu de are
Key constructions
Informal negative	熱烈ではない熱烈じゃない	ねつれつではないねつれつじゃない	netsuretsu de wa nai netsuretsu ja nai
Informal past	熱烈だった	ねつれつだった	netsuretsu datta
Informal negative past	熱烈ではなかった熱烈じゃなかった	ねつれつではなかったねつれつじゃなかった	netsuretsu de wa nakatta netsuretsu ja nakatta
Formal	熱烈です	ねつれつです	netsuretsu desu
Formal negative	熱烈ではありません熱烈じゃありません	ねつれつではありませんねつれつじゃありません	netsuretsu de wa arimasen netsuretsu ja arimasen
Formal past	熱烈でした	ねつれつでした	netsuretsu deshita
Formal negative past	熱烈ではありませんでした熱烈じゃありませんでした	ねつれつではありませんでしたねつれつじゃありませんでした	netsuretsu de wa arimasen deshita netsuretsu ja arimasen deshita
Conjunctive	熱烈で	ねつれつで	netsuretsu de
Conditional	熱烈なら（ば）	ねつれつなら（ば）	netsuretsu nara (ba)
Provisional	熱烈だったら	ねつれつだったら	netsuretsu dattara
Volitional	熱烈だろう	ねつれつだろう	netsuretsu darō
Adverbial	熱烈に	ねつれつに	netsuretsu ni
Degree	熱烈さ	ねつれつさ	netsuretsusa

Noun

熱(ねつ)烈(れつ) • (netsuretsu)

passion
vehemence
熱(ねつ)烈(れつ)の神(かみ)ハゾレト
Netsuretsu no Kami Hazoreto
Hazoret, Goddess of Fervor

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this term
熱	烈

Adverb

熱烈

chữ Hán form of nhiệt liệt (“enthusiastically; zealously”).

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[DJR-1] 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN