玫

玫 U+73AB, 玫
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-73AB
← 玪
[U+73AA] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 玬 →
[U+73AC]

Translingual

Han character

玫 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 一土人大 (MGOK) or X一土人大 (XMGOK), four-corner 18140, composition ⿰𤣩攵)

Derived characters
  • 𡝺, 𭗓, 𡻶

References
  • KangXi: page 728, character 17
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20874
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1140, character 16
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1104, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+73AB

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 玫
alternative forms 玟
㺳
𭸷
珻

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (文) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
旻 *mrɯn
旼 *mrɯn
汶 *mrɯn, *mɯn, *mɯns
忞 *mrɯn
盿 *mrɯn
枚 *mɯːl
玫 *mɯːl
玟 *mɯːl
文 *mɯn
紋 *mɯn
蚊 *mɯn
雯 *mɯn
彣 *mɯn
馼 *mɯn
鳼 *mɯn
鼤 *mɯn, *mɯns
抆 *mɯnʔ, *mɯns
紊 *mɯns

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *mɯːl) : semantic 𤣩 (“jade”) + phonetic 文 (OC *mɯn)

Pronunciation

Note: bhung5 - vernacular (俗).
Rime
Character 玫
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 明 (4)
Final (韻) 灰 (42)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) I
Fanqie 莫杯切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /muʌi/
Pan
Wuyun		 /muoi/
Shao
Rongfen		 /muɒi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /mwəj/
Li
Rong		 /muᴀi/
Wang
Li		 /muɒi/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /muɑ̆i/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 méi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 mui4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 玫
Reading # 1/1
No. 13013
Phonetic
component		 文
Rime
group		 微
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 枚
Old
Chinese		 /*mɯːl/
Notes 說文作玟

Definitions

玫

  1. type of gemstone
    歷玫階而升隩，訪金壺之盈闕。 [MSC, trad.]
    历玫阶而升隩，访金壶之盈阙。 [MSC, simp.]
    From: 南朝·宋·鮑照《觀漏賦》
    Lì méijiē ér shēngyù, fǎng jīnhú zhī yíngquè. [Pinyin]
    (please add an English translation of this example)
  2. Used in 玫瑰 (méigui, “rose”).

Compounds
  • 玫瑰 (méigui)
  • 玫瑰柱
  • 玫瑰油
  • 玫瑰精
  • 玫瑰糠疹
  • 玫瑰紫 (méiguizǐ)
  • 玫瑰罋
  • 玫瑰色 (méiguisè)
  • 玫瑰花 (méiguihuā)
  • 玫瑰露
  • 玫瑰露酒
  • 白玫瑰
  • 迷你玫瑰
  • 玫瑰戰爭／玫瑰战争
  • 玫瑰樹／玫瑰树
  • 玫瑰灣／玫瑰湾 (Méiguīwān)
  • 玫瑰紅／玫瑰红
  • 玫瑰餅／玫瑰饼
  • 紅玫瑰／红玫瑰
  • 風玫瑰圖／风玫瑰图

Japanese

Kanji
玫

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • Go-on: まい (mai)
  • Kan-on: ばい (bai)

Korean

Hanja

玫 (eum 매 (mae))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

玫: Hán Việt readings: mai[1][2], mân[1], môi (莫(mạc)桮(bôi)切(thiết))[3]
玫: Nôm readings: môi[2]

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References
  1. Trần (2004).
  2. Bonet (1899).
  3. Génibrel (1898).
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.