秩

秩 U+79E9, 秩
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-79E9
← 秨
[U+79E8] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 秪 →
[U+79EA]

Translingual

Han character

秩 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 竹木竹手人 (HDHQO), four-corner 25930, composition ⿰禾失)

References
  • KangXi: page 851, character 34
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24998
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1276, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2600, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+79E9

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 秩
alternative forms 豑
豒

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (失) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
眣 *ʔr'aːd, *l'iːɡ, *l̥ʰiɡ
蛈 *l̥ʰiːɡ
迭 *l'iːɡ
跌 *l'iːɡ
瓞 *l'iːɡ
昳 *l'iːɡ
胅 *l'iːɡ
軼 *l'iːɡ, *liɡ
苵 *l'iːɡ
镻 *l'iːɡ
詄 *l'iːɡ
泆 *l'iːɡ, *liɡ
趃 *l'iːɡ
柣 *sl̥ʰiːɡ, *l'iɡ
抶 *l̥ʰiɡ
秩 *l'iɡ
帙 *l'iɡ
紩 *l'iɡ
袠 *l'iɡ
翐 *l'iɡ
妷 *l'iɡ
失 *hliɡ
佚 *liɡ
劮 *liɡ

Pronunciation

Note:
  • diag4 - Shantou;
  • diêg4 - Chaozhou.
  • Dialectal data
Variety Location 秩
Mandarin Beijing /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹/
Harbin /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹³/
Tianjin /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵³/
Jinan /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹³/
Qingdao /tʃz̩⁴²/
Zhengzhou /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴/
Xi'an /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹/
Xining /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩¹³/
Lanzhou /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵³/
Ürümqi /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹³/
Wuhan /t͡sʰz̩²¹³/
Chengdu /t͡sʰz̩¹³/
/t͡sz̩¹³/
Guiyang /t͡sʰz̩²¹³/
/t͡sʰz̩²¹/
Kunming /t͡sʰz̩²¹²/
Nanjing /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩ʔ⁵/
Hefei /ʈ͡ʂʰəʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡səʔ²/
Pingyao /ʈ͡ʂʌʔ¹³/
Hohhot /t͡səʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /zəʔ¹/
Suzhou /zəʔ³/
Hangzhou /d͡zəʔ²/
Wenzhou /d͡za²¹³/
Hui Shexian /t͡ɕʰi³²⁴/
Tunxi /t͡sʰz̩¹¹/
Xiang Changsha /t͡sʰʐ̩²⁴/
Xiangtan /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²⁴/
Gan Nanchang /t͡sʰɨʔ⁵/
Hakka Meixian /t͡sət̚¹/
Taoyuan /t͡sit̚⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /tit̚²/
Nanning /tit̚²²/
Hong Kong /tit̚²/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /tit̚⁵/
/tiat̚⁵/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /tiʔ⁵/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /ti²⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /tiak̚²/
Haikou (Min Nan) /tit̚⁵/
Rime
Character 秩
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 澄 (11)
Final (韻) 眞 (49)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 直一切
Baxter drit
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɖˠiɪt̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɖᵚit̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ȡiet̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɖjit̚/
Li
Rong		 /ȡjĕt̚/
Wang
Li		 /ȡĭĕt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ȡʱi̯ĕt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 zhí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 zat6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 秩
Reading # 1/1
No. 11419
Phonetic
component		 失
Rime
group		 質
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 秩
Old
Chinese		 /*l'iɡ/

Definitions

秩

  1. (literary) order
    秩序  ―  zhìxù  ―  order; law and order
  2. (literary, historical) official's salary
  3. (literary, historical) official rank
  4. (literary) ten years; decade
    七秩大慶／七秩大庆  ―  qīzhì dàqìng  ―  celebration of the 70th birthday
  5. (mathematics) rank
    矩陣的秩／矩阵的秩  ―  jǔzhèn de zhì  ―  rank of a matrix
    列秩、行秩  ―  lièzhì, hángzhì  ―  column rank, row rank
    滿秩／满秩  ―  mǎnzhì  ―  full rank
  6. † accumulate

Compounds
  • 厚秩
  • 品秩
  • 天秩
  • 官秩 (guānzhì)
  • 峻秩
  • 平秩
  • 散秩
  • 服秩
  • 秩序 (zhìxù)
  • 秩序井然
  • 秩然
  • 秩秩
  • 寵秩／宠秩
  • 產銷秩序／产销秩序
  • 社會秩序／社会秩序 (shèhuì zhìxù)
  • 秩敘／秩叙
  • 秩滿／秩满
  • 秩祿／秩禄
  • 顯秩／显秩

Japanese

Kanji
秩

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. regularity
  2. salary
  3. order

Readings

Korean

Hanja

秩 (eum 질 (jil))

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Vietnamese

Han character

秩: Hán Nôm readings: trật, chặt, chật, chợt, giật, trặc, dựt, đột, giựt, mất, rặt, trắt

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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