秫

秫 U+79EB, 秫
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-79EB
← 秪
[U+79EA]
CJK Unified Ideographs 秬 →
[U+79EC]
秫 U+2F957, 秫
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F957
← 福
[U+2F956]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 䄯 →
[U+2F958]

Translingual

Han character

秫 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 竹木戈木 (HDID) or 竹木戈十金 (HDIJC), four-corner 23934, composition ⿰禾术(G) or ⿰禾朮(HTJKV))

Derived characters

References

Chinese

trad. 秫
simp. # 秫
alternative forms 朮/术

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 秫
Shang Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Chu slip and silk script Qin slip script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɦljud) and ideogrammic compound (會意) : semantic 禾 (“grain”) + phonetic 朮 (OC *l'ud, *ɦljud, “glutinous millet”). Originally written 朮 (not to be confused with 术).

Etymology 1

Area word (Schuessler, 2007); compare:

Pronunciation


Note:
  • chu̍t - vernacular;
  • su̍t - literary.

Rime
Character 秫
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 船 (27)
Final (韻) 諄 (52)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 食聿切
Baxter zywit
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʑiuɪt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʑʷit̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʑjuet̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʑwit̚/
Li
Rong
/d͡ʑiuĕt̚/
Wang
Li
/d͡ʑĭuĕt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/d͡ʑʰi̯uĕt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shú
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
seot6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 秫
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shú
Middle
Chinese
‹ zywit ›
Old
Chinese
/*m.lut/ (~ *mə.lut)
English glutinous millet

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 秫
Reading # 1/1
No. 11855
Phonetic
component
术
Rime
group
物
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
術
Old
Chinese
/*ɦljud/

Definitions

秫

  1. glutinous grain
    1. (glutinous) sorghum
    2. (literary) glutinous millet
    3. (literary or Min) glutinous rice

Compounds

  • 洘秫秫
  • 秫田
  • 秫秫 (shúshú)
  • 秫秸
  • 秫稻
  • 秫米 (shúmǐ)
  • 秫酒
  • 秫黍
  • 秫櫱/秫蘖
  • 秫稭/秫秸
  • 秫穀/秫谷
  • 秫米飯/秫米饭

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 秫
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 船 (27)
Final (韻) 諄 (52)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 食聿切
Baxter zywit
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʑiuɪt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʑʷit̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʑjuet̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʑwit̚/
Li
Rong
/d͡ʑiuĕt̚/
Wang
Li
/d͡ʑĭuĕt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/d͡ʑʰi̯uĕt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shú
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
seot6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 秫
Reading # 1/1
No. 11855
Phonetic
component
术
Rime
group
物
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
術
Old
Chinese
/*ɦljud/

Definitions

秫

  1. † Alternative form of 鉥/𬬸 (shù, “long needle”).

Compounds

  • 秫絀/秫绌
  • 秫縫/秫缝

Japanese

Kanji

秫

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. a type of millet
    Synonym: 朮

Readings

(Can we verify(+) this pronunciation?)

  • Go-on: じゅつ (jutsu); ずち (zuchi)
  • Kan-on: しゅつ (shutsu)
  • On: じょつ (jotsu); ちゅつ (chutsu)
  • Kun: もちあわ (mochiawa, 秫)←もちあは (motiafa, 秫, historical)

Compounds

  • 秫(じゅっ)穀(こく) (jukkoku)

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 秫 (MC ʑiuɪt̚).

Pronunciation

Hanja

Wikisource 秫 (eumhun 차조 출 (chajo chul))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 출곡 (秫縠, chulgok)
  • 출도 (秫稻, chuldo)

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.
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