積弊

Chinese

		to amass; to accumulate; to store to amass; to accumulate; to store; old; long-standing	detriment; fraud; harm detriment; fraud; harm; defeat
trad. (積弊)		積	弊
simp. (积弊)		积	弊

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jībì

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄅㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zik¹ bai⁶
Min Nan (POJ): chek-pè

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: jībì
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄅㄧˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jibih
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jibì
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ pi⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zik¹ bai⁶
  - Yale: jīk baih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzik⁷ bai⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: jig¹ bei⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪk̚⁵ pɐi̯²²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chek-pè
  - Tâi-lô: tsik-pè
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zekpex
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ pe²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕiɪk̚⁵⁻²⁴ pe⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ pe²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ pe¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ pe²¹/

Noun

積弊

long-standing abuse

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