耩

耩	U+8029, 耩 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8029

← 耨
[U+8028]

CJK Unified Ideographs

耪 →
[U+802A]

Translingual

Han character

耩 (Kangxi radical 127, 耒+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 手木廿廿月 (QDTTB), four-corner 5595₇, composition ⿰耒冓)

to plough. to sow

References

KangXi: page 964, character 14

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28962

Dae Jaweon: page 1412, character 21

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2775, character 1

Unihan data for U+8029

Chinese

trad.		耩
simp. ^#		耩
2nd round simp.		⿰耒工

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (冓) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
溝	*koː
篝	*koː
鞲	*koː
韝	koː, kʰoː
褠	*koː
冓	koː, koːs
構	*koːs
購	*koːs
媾	*koːs
覯	*koːs
遘	koːs, koːs
煹	*koːs
搆	*koːs
講	*kroːŋʔ
耩	*kroːŋʔ
傋	kroːŋʔ, qʰroːŋʔ
斠	*kroːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kroːŋʔ) : semantic 耒 + phonetic 冓 (OC *koː, *koːs).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiǎng (jiang³)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄤˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gong²
Min Nan (POJ): káng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎng
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄤˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎng
  - Wade–Giles: chiang³
  - Yale: jyǎng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeang
  - Palladius: цзян (czjan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕjɑŋ²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gong²
  - Yale: góng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gong²
  - Guangdong Romanization: gong²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɔːŋ³⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: káng
  - Tâi-lô: káng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: karng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kaŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kaŋ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kaŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kaŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kaŋ⁴¹/

Middle Chinese: /kˠʌŋ^X/

Rime
Character	耩
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	江 (9)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	古項切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠʌŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/kᵚɔŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/kɔŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kaɨwŋ^X/
Li Rong	/kɔŋ^X/
Wang Li	/kɔŋ^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/kɔŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiǎng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gong²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kroːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	耩
Reading #	1/1
No.	4202
Phonetic component	冓
Rime group	東
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	講
Old Chinese	/*kroːŋʔ/

Definitions

耩

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