膻

See also: 羶
膻 U+81BB, 膻
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-81BB
← 膺
[U+81BA]
CJK Unified Ideographs 膼 →
[U+81BC]

Translingual

Han character

膻 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 月卜田一 (BYWM), four-corner 70216, composition ⿰⺼亶)

References

  • KangXi: page 995, character 19
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29929
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1446, character 31
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2117, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+81BB

Chinese

trad. 膻
simp. # 膻
2nd round simp. ⿰羊山

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 膻
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *daːnʔ) : semantic ⺼ + phonetic 亶 (OC *taːnʔ).

Pronunciation 1

For pronunciation and definitions of 膻 – see 羶 (“rank odor”).
(This character, 膻, is the simplified and variant traditional form of 羶.)
Notes:

Pronunciation 2



Rime
Character 膻
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 定 (7)
Final (韻) 寒 (61)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 徒旱切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/dɑnX/
Pan
Wuyun
/dɑnX/
Shao
Rongfen
/dɑnX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/danX/
Li
Rong
/dɑnX/
Wang
Li
/dɑnX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/dʱɑnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
dàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
daan6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 膻
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shān
Middle
Chinese
‹ syen ›
Old
Chinese
/*s.tan/
English smell of sheep

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 膻
Reading # 1/1
No. 2071
Phonetic
component
旦
Rime
group
元
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
但
Old
Chinese
/*daːnʔ/
Notes 通作袒

Definitions

膻

  1. Only used in 膻中 (“centre of chest”).

Compounds

  • 膻中

References

Japanese

Kanji

膻

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. liver

Readings

  • On (unclassified): たん (tan)
  • Kun: きも (kimo)

Korean

Hanja

膻 • (dan, jeon) (hangeul 단, 전, revised dan, jeon, McCune–Reischauer tan, chŏn)

  1. strip
  2. rank odor (of sheep or goats)
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