舍利子

Chinese

		śarīra	child; son; (noun suffix) child; son; (noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 pm-1 am; midnight
simp. and trad. (舍利子)		舍利	子

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shèlìzǐ

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ ㄗˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): se³ lei⁶ zi²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: shèlìzǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄜˋ ㄌㄧˋ ㄗˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shehlihtzyy
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shèlìzǐh
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: se³ lei⁶ zi²
  - Yale: se leih jí
  - Cantonese Pinyin: se³ lei⁶ dzi²
  - Guangdong Romanization: sé³ léi⁶ ji²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɛː³³ lei̯²² t͡siː³⁵/

Middle Chinese: /ɕia^X|ɕia^H liɪ^H t͡sɨ^X/▼

Rime
Character	舍	舍	利	子
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	書 (26)	書 (26)	來 (37)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	麻 (100)	麻 (100)	脂 (15)	之 (19)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	III	III
Fanqie	書冶切	始夜切	力至切	即里切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɕia^X/	/ɕia^H/	/liɪ^H/	/t͡sɨ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ɕia^X/	/ɕia^H/	/li^H/	/t͡sɨ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ɕia^X/	/ɕia^H/	/ljɪ^H/	/t͡sie^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɕia^X/	/ɕia^H/	/li^H/	/t͡sɨ^X/
Li Rong	/ɕia^X/	/ɕia^H/	/li^H/	/t͡siə^X/
Wang Li	/ɕĭa^X/	/ɕĭa^H/	/li^H/	/t͡sĭə^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɕi̯a^X/	/ɕi̯a^H/	/li^H/	/t͡si^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shě	shè	lì	zǐ

Noun

舍利子

Synonym of 舍利 (shèlì, “śarīra”).

Proper noun

舍利子

Synonym of 舍利弗 (Shèlìfú).

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (舍利子):

→ Japanese: 舎利子 (しゃりし) (Sharishi)
→ Korean: 사리자 (舍利子, Sarija)
→ Vietnamese: Xá-lợi tử (舍利子)

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