蔻

蔻	U+853B, 蔻 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-853B

← 蔺
[U+853A]

CJK Unified Ideographs

蔼 →
[U+853C]

Translingual

Han character

蔻 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 廿十一水 (TJME), four-corner 4421₄, composition ⿱艹寇)

References

KangXi: not present, would follow page 1056, character 12

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 5, page 3284, character 15

Unihan data for U+853B

Chinese

trad.		蔻
simp. ^#		蔻

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (寇) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
滱	kʰoː, kʰoːs
寇	*kʰoːs
簆	*kʰoːs
蔻	*qʰoːs

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): kòu (kou⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄎㄡˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kau³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: kòu
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄡˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: kòu
  - Wade–Giles: kʻou⁴
  - Yale: kòu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kow
  - Palladius: коу (kou)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰoʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: kau³
  - Yale: kau
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kau³
  - Guangdong Romanization: keo³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɐu̯³³/

Middle Chinese: /həu^H/

Rime
Character	蔻
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	侯 (137)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	呼漏切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/həu^H/
Pan Wuyun	/həu^H/
Shao Rongfen	/xəu^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/həw^H/
Li Rong	/xu^H/
Wang Li	/xəu^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/xə̯u^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	hòu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hau³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qʰoːs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蔻
Reading #	1/1
No.	7500
Phonetic component	寇
Rime group	侯
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	蔻
Old Chinese	/*qʰoːs/

Definitions

蔻

Used in compounds.

Compounds

白豆蔻 (báidòukòu)
肉豆蔻 (ròudòukòu)
蔻丹 (kòudān)

豆蔻年華／豆蔻年华 (dòukòuniánhuá)
豆蔻梢頭／豆蔻梢头

Vietnamese

Han character

蔻: Hán Nôm readings: khấu

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